Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20332151›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2010

Direct activation of Shroom3 transcription by Pitx proteins drives epithelial morphogenesis in the developing gut.

Mei-I Chung, Nanette M Nascone-Yoder, Stephanie A Grover, Thomas A Drysdale, John B Wallingford

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mapping Shroom3 expression across the adult mouse.Gene expression patterns : GEP · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. CommonGenome research · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Convergent extension in the amphibian, Xenopus laevis.Current topics in developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mei-I ChungSection of Molecular Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Nanette M Nascone-Yoder
Stephanie A Grover
Thomas A Drysdale
John B Wallingford
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USThe University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

Mechanism of vertebrate neural tube morphogenesisR01GM074104 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI WALLINGFORD, JOHN B · 2005 to 2014
$2.6M
CIHR MOP-74663Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM074104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individual cell shape changes are essential for epithelial morphogenesis. A transcriptional network for epithelial cell shape change is emerging in Drosophila, but this area remains largely unexplored in vertebrates. The distinction is important as so far, key downstream effectors of cell shape change in Drosophila appear not to be conserved. Rather, Shroom3 has emerged as a central effector of epithelial morphogenesis in vertebrates, driving both actin- and microtubule-based cell shape changes. To date, the morphogenetic role of Shroom3 has been explored only in the neural epithelium, so the broad expression of this gene raises two important questions: what are the requirements for Shroom3 in non-neural tissues and what factors control Shroom3 transcription? Here, we show in Xenopus that Shroom3 is essential for cell shape changes and morphogenesis in the developing vertebrate gut and that Shroom3 transcription in the gut requires the Pitx1 transcription factor. Moreover, we show that Pitx proteins directly activate Shroom3 transcription, and we identify Pitx-responsive regulatory elements in the genomic DNA upstream of Shroom3. Finally, we show that ectopic expression of Pitx proteins is sufficient to induce Shroom3-dependent cytoskeletal reorganization and epithelial cell shape change. These data demonstrate new breadth to the requirements for Shroom3 in morphogenesis, and they also provide a cell-biological basis for the role of Pitx transcription factors in morphogenesis. More generally, these results provide a foundation for deciphering the transcriptional network that underlies epithelial cell shape change in developing vertebrates.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceBlastomeresCell ShapeConserved SequenceDNA PrimersDrosophilaEpithelial CellsFemaleGastrointestinal TractGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGenes, ReporterLuciferasesMorphogenesisOligonucleotides, AntisensePaired Box Transcription FactorsDNA Primershomeobox protein PITX1LuciferasesOligonucleotides, AntisensePaired Box Transcription FactorsRNA, MessengerTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID20332151
PMCPMC2846243
OpenAlexW2155166209

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.