Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20331454›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of haematology2010

Blockade of the MEK/ERK signalling cascade by AS703026, a novel selective MEK1/2 inhibitor, induces pleiotropic anti-myeloma activity in vitro and in vivo.

Kihyun Kim, Sun-Young Kong, Mariateresa Fulciniti, Xianfeng Li, Weihua Song, Sabikun Nahar, Peter Burger, Mathew J Rumizen, Klaus Podar, Dharminder Chauhan and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of haematology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. A Phase II Trial of AZD6244 (Selumetinib, ARRY-142886), an Oral MEK1/2 Inhibitor, in Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2016
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kihyun KimDepartment of Medical Oncology, The LeBow Institute for Myeloma Therapeutics and Jerome Lipper Multiple Myeloma Center, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Sun-Young Kong
Mariateresa Fulciniti
Xianfeng Li
Weihua Song
Sabikun Nahar
Peter Burger
Mathew J Rumizen
Klaus Podar
Dharminder Chauhan
Teru Hideshima
Nikhil C Munshi
Paul Richardson
Ann Clark
Janet Ogden
Andreas Goutopoulos
Luca Rastelli
Kenneth C Anderson
Yu-Tzu Tai
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · USOno Pharmaceutical (United States) · USSungkyunkwan University · KR

Funding

Trageting the Multiple Myeloma EpigenomeP50CA100707 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI MUNSHI, NIKHIL C. · 2003 to 2023
$45.0M
Role of Cytokines in Myeloma PathogenesisR01CA050947 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI ANDERSON, KENNETH C., MITSIADES, CONSTANTINE S. · 1991 to 2018
$5.1M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA100707NCI NIH HHS P50CA100707NCI NIH HHS R01 CA050947PHS HHS P01-78378PHS HHS R0-1 50947
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the cytotoxicity and mechanism of action of AS703026, a novel, selective, orally bioavailable MEK1/2 inhibitor, in human multiple myeloma (MM). AS703026 inhibited growth and survival of MM cells and cytokine-induced osteoclast differentiation more potently (9- to 10-fold) than AZD6244. Inhibition of proliferation induced by AS703026 was mediated by G0-G1 cell cycle arrest and was accompanied by reduction of MAF oncogene expression. AS703026 further induced apoptosis via caspase 3 and Poly ADP ribose polymerase (PARP) cleavage in MM cells, both in the presence or absence of bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs). Importantly, AS703026 sensitized MM cells to a broad spectrum of conventional (dexamethasone, melphalan), novel or emerging (lenalidomide, perifosine, bortezomib, rapamycin) anti-MM therapies. Significant tumour growth reduction in AS703026- vs. vehicle-treated mice bearing H929 MM xenograft tumours correlated with downregulated pERK1/2, induced PARP cleavage, and decreased microvessels in vivo. Moreover, AS703026 (<200 nmol/l) was cytotoxic against the majority of tumour cells tested from patients with relapsed and refractory MM (84%), regardless of mutational status of RAS and BRAF genes. Importantly, BMSC-induced viability of MM patient cells was similarly blocked within the same dose range. Our results therefore support clinical evaluation of AS703026, alone or in combination with other anti-MM agents, to improve patient outcome.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsApoptosisCell DeathDose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansMAP Kinase Kinase 1MAP Kinase Kinase 2MAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceMice, SCIDMultiple MyelomaNiacinamideProtein Kinase InhibitorsTumor Cells, CulturedAntineoplastic AgentsMAP2K1 protein, humanMAP2K2 protein, humanMAP Kinase Kinase 1MAP Kinase Kinase 2N-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-1-((2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)amino)isonicotinamideNiacinamideProtein Kinase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID20331454
PMCPMC3418597
OpenAlexW1546748481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.