ArticleScandinavian journal of primary health care2010
Early detection of COPD combined with individualized counselling for smoking cessation: a two-year prospective study.
Article in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Pooled it
- Design and Development of Tools for Risk Evaluation of Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease in Community Pharmacy.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Article
- Barriers and Facilitators for Smoking Cessation in Chinese Smokers with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Qualitative Study.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2022Article
- Different Characteristics of Ex-Smokers and Current Smokers with COPD: A Cross-Sectional Study in China.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2020Article
- Sputum Vitamin D Binding Protein (VDBP) GC1S/1S Genotype Predicts Airway Obstruction: A Prospective Study in Smokers with COPD.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2020Article
- Determinants of smoking cessation and abstinence in a Russian smoking-cessation center.Tobacco prevention & cessation · 2017Article
- Motivational interviewing and specialty pharmacy.Journal of managed care & specialty pharmacy · 2015Article
- Soluble receptor for advanced glycation end-products and progression of airway disease.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2014Article
- Effectiveness of individual counseling for smoking cessation in smokers with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asymptomatic smokers.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2014Article
- Environmental exposure as an independent risk factor of chronic bronchitis in northwest Russia.International journal of circumpolar health · 2013Article
- Young male daily smokers are nicotine dependent and experience several unsuccessful quit attempts.Scandinavian journal of primary health care · 2012Article
- "GOLD or lower limit of normal definition? A comparison with expert-based diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in a prospective cohort-study".Respiratory research · 2012Article
- Assessing research impact with Google Scholar: the most cited articles in the journal 2008-2010.Scandinavian journal of primary health care · 2011Article
- Ageing and long-term smoking affects KL-6 levels in the lung, induced sputum and plasma.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2011Article
- Ageing and smoking contribute to plasma surfactant proteins and protease imbalance with correlations to airway obstruction.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2011Article
- Implementing chronic care for COPD: planned visits, care coordination, and patient empowerment for improved outcomes.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2011Review
- Spirometry in patients screened for coronary artery disease: is it useful?Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e TisilogiaArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveThough the prevalence of COPD is related to the definition, even with this proviso COPD remains under-diagnosed. Screening can detect many new COPD cases, but its effects on smoking cessation remain unknown.
designTo evaluate symptoms in "healthy" cigarette smokers, to screen new COPD cases using international and national guidelines, and to assess the success of a smoking cessation. SUBJECTS: Healthy asymptomatic smokers with a >20 pack-years smoking history were recruited. The first visit included a standardized personal interview, Fagerstom nicotine dependence test (FNDT) and individualized smoking counselling by Motivational Interviewing. At the follow-up visit two years later, the same analyses were repeated and smoking status assessed. To avoid bias in the counselling attributable to spirometry, the test was evaluated at the two-year follow-up assessment.
resultsAlmost all, 93.2%, of 584 participants attended the second visit. Spirometry revealed COPD by GOLD criteria in 11.0% and by national guidelines in 15.3%, mid-expiratory flow (MEF50) had significantly declined in 19.5%, chronic cough or sputum production was detected in 62% of the subjects. After two years, 23.3% had succeeded in giving up smoking. There were four predictors of successful quitting, i.e. positive attitude to the intervention, pharmacotherapy, older age, and higher BMI, whereas other factors such as cough, obstruction, gender, pack-years, or nicotine dependence showed no association with ability to achieve successful cessation.
conclusionSignificant numbers of "healthy" smokers experience symptoms, according to detailed questionnaires, and have COPD. Motivation is the most significant factor in determining the chance of stopping smoking.
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