Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20308162›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2010

A rationally designed peptide enhances homologous recombination in vitro and resistance to DNA damaging agents in vivo.

Li-Tzu Chen, Andrew H-J Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Li-Tzu ChenInstitute of Biochemical Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, Taiwan.
Andrew H-J Wang
National Taiwan University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The RecA family of proteins is essential in homologous recombination, a critical step in DNA repair. Here, we report that a rationally-designed small peptide based on the crystal structure of Escherichia coli RecA-DNA complex can promote homologous recombination through the enhancement of both RecA-mediated strand assimilation and three-strand exchange activity. Among 17 peptides tested, peptide #3 with the amino acid sequence of IRFLTARRR has the most potent activity in promoting the RecA-mediated D-loop formation by approximately 7.2-fold at 37 degrees C. Other peptides such as IRFLTAKKK and IRLLTARRR also have similar, albeit lower, activities. Therefore, hydrophobicity and poly-positive charges, and the space between them in those small peptides are crucial features for such activities. The enhancement of recombination by these peptides appears to be a general phenomenon as similar results were seen by using different plasmids. Remarkably, peptide #3 alone without RecA can also promote the D-loop formation at elevated temperature. Cell viability assays showed that the peptide elevates mammalian cell resistance to two cytotoxic DNA drugs, cisplatin and doxorubicin. The rescue of viability may result from increased DNA repair efficiency. Such peptides may find future biological applications.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAmino Acid SequenceCell Line, TumorCisplatinDNA DamageDNA, Single-StrandedDoxorubicinEscherichia coli ProteinsHumansMolecular Sequence DataOligopeptidesPeptidesRec A RecombinasesRecombination, GeneticAdenosine TriphosphateCisplatinDNA, Single-StrandedDoxorubicinEscherichia coli Proteinsisoleucyl-arginyl-phenylalanyl-leucyl-threonyl-alanyl-arginyl-arginyl-arginineOligopeptidesPeptidesRec A Recombinases

Identifiers

PMID20308162
PMCPMC2910059
OpenAlexW1967245998

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.