Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20308073›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2010

Rescue of cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS) mutants with chemical chaperones: purification and characterization of eight CBS mutant enzymes.

Tomas Majtan, Lu Liu, John F Carpenter, Jan P Kraus

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. NovelFrontiers in pediatrics · 2021
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  16. The genetic basis of classic nonketotic hyperglycinemia due to mutations in GLDC and AMT.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tomas MajtanDepartment of Pediatrics and the Colorado Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center, School of Medicine, University of Colorado at Denver, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.
Lu Liu
John F Carpenter
Jan P Kraus
University of Colorado Denver · USInstitute of Molecular Biology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences · SK

Funding

HOMOCYSTEINE, NITRIC OXIDE AND HEME: ROLE IN THROMBOSISR01HL065217 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI BURSTYN, JUDITH N, KRAUS, JAN P. · 2000 to 2012
$3.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL065217-06A2NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL065217
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Missense mutations represent the most common cause of many genetic diseases including cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS) deficiency. Many of these mutations result in misfolded proteins, which lack biological function. The presence of chemical chaperones can sometimes alleviate or even restore protein folding and activity of mutant proteins. We present the purification and characterization of eight CBS mutants expressed in the presence of chemical chaperones such as ethanol, dimethyl sulfoxide, or trimethylamine-N-oxide. Preliminary screening in Escherichia coli crude extracts showed that their presence during protein expression had a significant impact on the amount of recovered CBS protein, formation of tetramers, and catalytic activity. Subsequently, we purified eight CBS mutants to homogeneity (P49L, P78R, A114V, R125Q, E176K, P422L, I435T, and S466L). The tetrameric mutant enzymes fully saturated with heme had the same or higher specific activities than wild type CBS. Thermal stability measurements demonstrated that the purified mutants are equally or more thermostable than wild type CBS. The response to S-adenosyl-L-methionine stimulation or thermal activation varied. The lack of response of R125Q and E176K to both stimuli indicated that their specific conformations were unable to reach the activated state. Increased levels of molecular chaperones in crude extracts, particularly DnaJ, indicated a rather indirect effect of the chemical chaperones on folding of CBS mutants. In conclusion, the chemical chaperones present in the expression medium were able to fully restore the activity of eight CBS mutants by improving their protein folding. This finding could have direct implications for the development of a therapeutical approach to pyridoxine unresponsive homocystinuria.

Indexed as

Mutation, MissenseCystathionine beta-SynthaseEnzyme StabilityEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsHomocystinuriaHSP40 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansPyridoxineRecombinant ProteinsVitamin B ComplexCystathionine beta-SynthaseDnaJ protein, E coliEscherichia coli ProteinsHSP40 Heat-Shock ProteinsPyridoxineRecombinant ProteinsVitamin B Complex

Identifiers

PMID20308073
PMCPMC2871454
OpenAlexW2023454012

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.