Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20307284›Full record

Trial reportLipids in health and disease2010

RBC and WBC fatty acid composition following consumption of an omega 3 supplement: lessons for future clinical trials.

Theodore R Witte, Alexander J Salazar, Oscar F Ballester, W Elaine Hardman

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Lipids in health and disease, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00899353 (Inhibition of Nuclear Factor Kappa B for Prevention of Disease Progression in Indolent B Cell Malignancies), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00899353 phase2terminatednot on this map

Inhibition of Nuclear Factor Kappa B for Prevention of Disease Progression in Indolent B Cell Malignancies

TypeinterventionalSponsorMarshall UniversityRan2008 to 2012Enrolled16ConditionsMonoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance, Smoldering Multiple Myeloma, Chronic Lymphocytic LeukemiaArmsOmega 3 Fatty Acid
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Red blood cell fatty acid analysis for determining compliance with omega3 supplements in dry eye disease trials.Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics · 2013
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. SC411 treatment can enhance survival in a mouse model of sickle cell disease.Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids · 2020
    Article
  6. The role of omega-3 in the prevention and treatment of sarcopenia.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2019
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Theodore R WitteDepartment of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Marshall University School of Medicine, Huntington, West Virginia, USA. hardmanw@marshall.edu
Alexander J Salazar
Oscar F Ballester
W Elaine Hardman
Marshall University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResults from increasing numbers of in vitro and in vivo studies have demonstrated that omega 3 fatty acids incorporated in cell culture media or in the diet of the animals can suppress the growth of cancers. When human clinical trials are initiated to determine the ability of omega 3 fatty acids to alter growth or response to chemotherapeutic interventions of cancers, it will be essential to determine the omega 3 intake of individuals in the trial to determine compliance with consumption of the supplement and to correlate with endpoints of efficacy. We wondered if the fatty acid composition of RBCs might accurately indicate incorporation of omega 3 fatty acids in the WBCs. In this report we determine and compare the changes in fatty acid compositions of red blood cells and white blood cells in response to consumption of three doses of an omega 3 fatty acid supplement.

resultsWe found that the fraction of omega 3 fatty acids in both red blood cells and white blood cells increased following consumption of the supplement. There was a linear, dose responsive increase in the fraction of omega 3 fatty acids in red blood cells but the increase in omega 3 in white blood cells was not linear. The magnitude of increase in omega 3 fatty acids was different between the two cell types.

conclusionsFatty acid analysis of red blood cells is a good measure of compliance with supplement consumption. However, fatty acid analysis of white blood cells is needed to correlate changes in fatty acid composition of white blood cells with other biochemical changes in the white blood cells.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT00899353.

Indexed as

Clinical Trials as TopicDietary SupplementsDisease ProgressionErythrocytesFatty AcidsFatty Acids, Omega-3HumansLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellLeukocytesLipidsNF-kappa BPilot ProjectsFatty AcidsFatty Acids, Omega-3LipidsNF-kappa B

Identifiers

PMID20307284
PMCPMC2846941
OpenAlexW2166322278

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.