Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20306467›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of immunology2010

Identification of the rat NKG2D ligands, RAE1L and RRLT, and their role in allograft rejection.

Ming Zhuo, Masato Fujiki, Mouer Wang, Karine Piard-Ruster, Lu-En Wai, Liang Wei, Olivia M Martinez, Sheri M Krams

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of immunology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Recognition ofInnate immunity · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Effector mechanisms of rejection.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2013
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ming ZhuoTransplant Immunobiology Laboratory, Department of Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305-5492, USA.
Masato Fujiki
Mouer Wang
Karine Piard-Ruster
Lu-En Wai
Liang Wei
Olivia M Martinez
Sheri M Krams
Stanford University · US

Funding

NK Cell Interactions in TransplantationR01AI044095 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KRAMS, SHERI M. · 1999 to 2009
$2.6M
NK Cell Interactions in TransplantationR56AI044095 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KRAMS, SHERI M. · 2005 to 2005
$348k
NIAID NIH HHS AI04495NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI044095NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI044095
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NKG2D is a receptor expressed by NK cells and subsets of T lymphocytes. On NK cells, NKG2D functions as a stimulatory receptor that induces effector functions. We cloned and expressed two rat NKG2D ligands, both members of the RAE1 family, RAE1L and RRLT, and demonstrate that these ligands can induce IFN-gamma secretion and cytotoxicity by rat NK cells. To examine changes in expression of NKG2D and the NKG2D ligands RAE1L and RRLT after transplantation, we used a Dark Agouti (DA)-->Lewis rat model of liver transplantation. NKG2D expression was significantly increased in allogeneic liver grafts by day 7 post-transplant. Ligands of NKG2D, absent in normal liver, were readily detected in both syngeneic and allogeneic liver grafts by day 1 post-transplant. By day 7 post-transplant, hepatocyte RAE1L and RRLT expression was significantly and specifically increased in liver allografts. In contrast to acute rejection that develops in the DA-->Lewis model, transplantation of Lewis livers into DA recipients (Lewis-->DA) results in spontaneous tolerance. Interestingly, expression of RAE1L and RRLT is low in Lewis-->DA liver allografts, but significantly increased in DA-->Lewis liver allografts undergoing rejection. In conclusion, our results suggest that expression of NKG2D ligands may be important in allograft rejection.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsCytotoxicity, ImmunologicGraft RejectionKiller Cells, NaturalLectins, C-TypeLigandsMembrane ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily KRatsReceptors, ImmunologicSequence Homology, Nucleic AcidTransplantation, HomologousLectins, C-TypeLigandsMembrane ProteinsNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily KNKR-P2 protein, ratReceptors, Immunologic

Identifiers

PMID20306467
PMCPMC3057641
OpenAlexW2042794220

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.