Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20305707›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of biostatistics2010

Attributable fractions for sufficient cause interactions.

Tyler J VanderWeele

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of biostatistics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tyler J VanderWeeleHarvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard University · US

Funding

Theory and methods for sufficient cause interactionsR01ES017876 · NIEHS · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI VANDERWEELE, TYLER · 2010 to 2014
$1.2M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES017876
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A number of results concerning attributable fractions for sufficient cause interactions are given. Results are given both for etiologic fractions (i.e. the proportion of the disease due to a particular sufficient cause) and for excess fractions (i.e. the proportion of disease that could be eliminated by removing a particular sufficient cause). Results are given both with and without assumptions of monotonicity. Under monotonicity assumptions, exact formulas can be given for the excess fraction. When etiologic fractions are of interest or when monotonicity assumptions do not hold for excess fractions then only lower bounds can be given. The interpretation of the results in this paper and in a proposal by Hoffmann et al. (2006) are discussed and compared. A method is described to estimate the lower bounds on attributable fractions using marginal structural models. Identification is discussed in settings in which time-dependent confounding may be present.

Indexed as

CausalityModels, StatisticalConfounding Factors, EpidemiologicRisk FactorsTime Factorsattributable fractioninteractionmarginal structural modelssufficient causesynergism

Identifiers

PMID20305707
PMCPMC2836214
OpenAlexW2006054533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.