Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20305394›Full record

ArticlePrion

Fibril fragmentation in amyloid assembly and cytotoxicity: when size matters.

Wei-Feng Xue, Andrew L Hellewell, Eric W Hewitt, Sheena E Radford

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prion. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Review
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  13. Mechanisms and pathology of protein misfolding and aggregation.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Amyloidogenesis: What Do We Know So Far?International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei-Feng XueAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Andrew L Hellewell
Eric W Hewitt
Sheena E Radford
University of Leeds · GBInstitute of Structural and Molecular Biology · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/526502/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 075675
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyloid assemblies are associated with several debilitating human disorders. Understanding the intra- and extracellular assembly of normally soluble proteins and peptides into amyloid aggregates and how they disrupt normal cellular functions is therefore of paramount importance. In a recent report, we demonstrated a striking relationship between reduced fibril length caused by fibril fragmentation and enhanced ability of fibril samples to disrupt membranes and to reduce cell viability. These findings have important implications for our understanding of amyloid disease in that changes in the physical dimensions of fibrils, without parallel changes in their composition or molecular architecture, could be sufficient to alter the biological responses to their presence. These conclusions provide a new hypothesis that the physical dimensions and surface interactions of fibrils play key roles in amyloid disease. Controlling fibril length and stability toward fracturing, and thereby the biological availability of fibril material, may provide a new target for future therapeutic strategies towards combating amyloid disease.

Indexed as

AmyloidAmyloidosisAnimalsHumansMicroscopy, Atomic ForceModels, BiologicalAmyloid

Identifiers

PMID20305394
PMCPMC2850416
OpenAlexW2076586844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.