Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20302619›Full record

ArticleOsteopathic medicine and primary care2010

Efficacy of osteopathic manipulation as an adjunctive treatment for hospitalized patients with pneumonia: a randomized controlled trial.

Donald R Noll, Brian F Degenhardt, Thomas F Morley, Francis X Blais, Kari A Hortos, Kendi Hensel, Jane C Johnson, David J Pasta, Scott T Stoll

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteopathic medicine and primary care, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00258661 nacompletednot on this map

Multicenter Osteopathic Pneumonia Study in the Elderly (MOPSE)

TypeinterventionalSponsorA.T. Still University of Health SciencesRan2004 to 2007Enrolled406ConditionsPneumoniaArmsOsteopathic Manipulative Treatment, Light-touch Treatment
NCT02801058 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

Ultrasound Evaluation of Changes in Diaphragmatic Motion and Contractility Induced by Osteopathic Manipulative Techniques: a Prospective, Randomized, Double Blinded, Case vs Sham vs Control Clinical Trial.

TypeinterventionalSponsorScarlata, Simone, M.D.Ran2015 to 2016Enrolled66ConditionsDiaphragm, Respiratory Muscles, Osteopathic Medicine, UltrasonographyArmsOsteopathic manipulative treatment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Chest physiotherapy for pneumonia in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Supportive care and osteopathic medicine in pediatric oncology: perspectives of current oncology clinicians, caregivers, and patients.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Osteopathic lymphatic pump techniques to enhance immunity and treat pneumonia.International journal of osteopathic medicine : IJOM · 2012
    Article
  17. Osteopathic manipulative treatment for pneumonia.Osteopathic medicine and primary care · 2010
    Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Donald R NollNew Jersey Institute of Successful Aging, University of Medicine and Dentistry - School of Osteopathic Medicine, Stratford, New Jersey, USA. nolldr@gmail.com.
Brian F Degenhardt
Thomas F Morley
Francis X Blais
Kari A Hortos
Kendi Hensel
Jane C Johnson
David J Pasta
Scott T Stoll
A.T. Still University · USCommunity Hospital · USMichigan State University · USPinnacle Clinical Research · USRowan University · USUniversity of North Texas · USVPDiagnostics (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Multicenter Osteopathic Pneumonia Study in the Elderly (MOPSE) is a registered, double-blinded, randomized, controlled trial designed to assess the efficacy of osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT) as an adjunctive treatment in elderly patients with pneumonia.

methods406 subjects aged >/= 50 years hospitalized with pneumonia at 7 community hospitals were randomized using concealed allocation to conventional care only (CCO), light-touch treatment (LT), or OMT groups. All subjects received conventional treatment for pneumonia. OMT and LT groups received group-specific protocols for 15 minutes, twice daily until discharge, cessation of antibiotics, respiratory failure, death, or withdrawal from the study. The primary outcomes were hospital length of stay (LOS), time to clinical stability, and a symptomatic and functional recovery score.

resultsIntention-to-treat (ITT) analysis (n = 387) found no significant differences between groups. Per-protocol (PP) analysis (n = 318) found a significant difference between groups (P = 0.01) in LOS. Multiple comparisons indicated a reduction in median LOS (95% confidence interval) for the OMT group (3.5 [3.2-4.0] days) versus the CCO group (4.5 [3.9-4.9] days), but not versus the LT group (3.9 [3.5-4.8] days). Secondary outcomes of duration of intravenous antibiotics and treatment endpoint were also significantly different between groups (P = 0.05 and 0.006, respectively). Duration of intravenous antibiotics and death or respiratory failure were lower for the OMT group versus the CCO group, but not versus the LT group.

conclusionsITT analysis found no differences between groups. PP analysis found significant reductions in LOS, duration of intravenous antibiotics, and respiratory failure or death when OMT was compared to CCO. Given the prevalence of pneumonia, adjunctive OMT merits further study.

Identifiers

PMID20302619
PMCPMC2848182
OpenAlexW2115106364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.