Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20300804›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2010

Multi-component polymeric system for tumour cell-specific gene delivery using a universal bungarotoxin linker.

Ralph A Willemsen, Michal Pechar, Robert C Carlisle, Erik Schooten, Robert Pola, Amber J Thompson, Leonard W Seymour, Karel Ulbrich

Abstract read
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Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Ralph A WillemsenLaboratory of Experimental Tumor Immunology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Michal Pechar
Robert C Carlisle
Erik Schooten
Robert Pola
Amber J Thompson
Leonard W Seymour
Karel Ulbrich
Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry · CZUniversity of Oxford · GBErasmus University Rotterdam · NL

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/C515871/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeA new universal tool for specific, non-covalent and non-destructive attachment of a recombinant antibody fragment to a polymer-modified adenovirus has been utilised to regulate the tropism of adenoviral gene delivery vector.

methodsWe have prepared a multivalent reactive N-(2-hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide-based copolymer (PHPMA) bearing an α-bungarotoxin-binding peptide (BTXbp). The copolymer was used for covalent surface modification of adenoviral vectors (Ad). The α-bungarotoxin protein (BTX) has a nanomolar binding affinity for BTXbp, allowing non-covalent linkage of BTX fusion proteins. A single chain variable fragment of anti-PSMA antibody bearing BTX (scFv-BTX) binding to the prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) was conjugated with the copolymer-coated adenovirus to enable specific infection of prostate cancer cells via PSMA receptors.

resultsAs shown by ELISA, the copolymer-coated virus exhibited much reduced binding to anti-Ad antibodies. Infection of PC-3 and LNCaP prostate cancer cells was ∼100-fold less efficient with copolymer-coated Ad than with un-modified Ad. Conjugation of scFv-BTX with Ad-PHPMA-BTXbp led to 5-10-fold restoration of infection in PSMA-positive LNCaP cells. In PSMA-negative PC-3 cells, the conjugation of scFv-BTX with Ad-PHPMA-BTXbp gave no enhancement of infection.

conclusionsWe have shown that the presented Ad-PHPMA-BTXbp/scFv-BTX system can be used as a universal tool for a receptor-specific virotherapy.

Indexed as

Gene Transfer TechniquesPolymersAmino Acid SequenceBungarotoxinsCell Line, TumorChromatography, High Pressure LiquidEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansMolecular Sequence DataBungarotoxinsPolymers

Identifiers

PMID20300804
OpenAlexW1999832147

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.