Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20299648›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2010

Disparities in breast cancer survival among Asian women by ethnicity and immigrant status: a population-based study.

Scarlett Lin Gomez, Christina A Clarke, Sarah J Shema, Ellen T Chang, Theresa H M Keegan, Sally L Glaser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 98 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
98citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

98 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 147 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Mindfulness-based interventions for breast cancer patients in China across outcome domains: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the Chinese literature.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
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  10. Immigration and Social Factors, Tumor Stage, and Risk of Contralateral Breast Cancer in Asian American and Hispanic Women.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2026
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38 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Scarlett Lin GomezNorthern California Cancer Center, 2201 Walnut Ave, Suite 300, Fremont, CA 94538, USA. scarlett@nccc.org
Christina A Clarke
Sarah J Shema
Ellen T Chang
Theresa H M Keegan
Sally L Glaser
Cancer Prevention Institute of California · US

Funding

Social and built environment and race/ethnic variations in cancer outcomesR03CA117324 · NCI · CANCER PREVENTION INSTIT OF CALIFORNIA · PI GOMEZ, SCARLETT L · 2006 to 2007
$139k
NCI NIH HHS N01 PC035136NCI NIH HHS N01 PC035139NCI NIH HHS N01-PC-35136NCI NIH HHS N01-PC-35139NCI NIH HHS N02 PC015105NCI NIH HHS R03 CA117324PHS HHS U55/CCR921930-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe investigated heterogeneity in ethnic composition and immigrant status among US Asians as an explanation for disparities in breast cancer survival.

methodsWe enhanced data from the California Cancer Registry and the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results program through linkage and imputation to examine the effect of immigrant status, neighborhood socioeconomic status, and ethnic enclave on mortality among Chinese, Japanese, Filipino, Korean, South Asian, and Vietnamese women diagnosed with breast cancer from 1988 to 2005 and followed through 2007.

resultsUS-born women had similar mortality rates in all Asian ethnic groups except the Vietnamese, who had lower mortality risk (hazard ratio [HR] = 0.3; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.1, 0.9). Except for Japanese women, all foreign-born women had higher mortality than did US-born Japanese, the reference group. HRs ranged from 1.4 (95% CI = 1.2, 1.7) among Koreans to 1.8 (95% CI = 1.5, 2.2) among South Asians and Vietnamese. Little of this variation was explained by differences in disease characteristics.

conclusionsSurvival after breast cancer is poorer among foreign- than US-born Asians. Research on underlying factors is needed, along with increased awareness and targeted cancer control.

Indexed as

AsianEmigrants and ImmigrantsHealth Status DisparitiesAdultAgedBreast NeoplasmsCaliforniaFemaleHumansMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRegistriesSurvival Analysis

Identifiers

PMID20299648
PMCPMC2853623
OpenAlexW2157674387

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.