Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20299647›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2011

Comparison of disability rates among older adults in aggregated and separate Asian American/Pacific Islander subpopulations.

Esme Fuller-Thomson, Sarah Brennenstuhl, Marion Hurd

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. U.S.-Born Older Asians' Diminishing Health Advantage Relative to Other Racial Groups, 2005-2022.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2025
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  19. Article
  20. Pathways, Contributors, and Correlates of Functional Limitation Across Specialties: Workshop Summary.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Esme Fuller-ThomsonFactor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. esme.fuller.thomson@utoronto.ca
Sarah Brennenstuhl
Marion Hurd

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe assessed the prevalence and adjusted odds of 4 types of disability among 7 groups of older Asian American/Pacific Islander (AAPI) subpopulations, both separately and aggregated, compared with non-Hispanic Whites.

methodsData were from the nationally representative 2006 American Community Survey, which included institutionalized and community-dwelling Hawaiian/Pacific Islander (n = 524), Vietnamese (n = 2357), Korean (n = 2082), Japanese (n = 3230), Filipino (n = 5109), Asian Indian (n = 2942), Chinese (n = 6034), and non-Hispanic White (n = 641 177) individuals aged 55 years and older. The weighted prevalence, population estimates, and odds ratios of 4 types of disability (functional limitations, limitations in activities of daily living, cognitive problems, and blindness or deafness) were reported for each group.

resultsDisability rates in older adults varied more among AAPI subpopulations than between non-Hispanic Whites and the aggregated Asian group. Asian older adults had, on average, better disability outcomes than did non-Hispanic Whites.

conclusionsThis study provides the strongest evidence to date that exclusion of institutionalized older adults minimizes disparities in disabilities between Asians and Whites. The aggregation of Asians into one group obscures substantial subgroup variability and fails to identify the most vulnerable groups (e.g., Hawaiian/Pacific Islanders and Vietnamese).

Indexed as

AsianHealth Status DisparitiesNative Hawaiian or Pacific IslanderActivities of Daily LivingAgedBlindnessCase-Control StudiesCognition DisordersDeafnessEmigrants and ImmigrantsFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPersons with Disabilities

Identifiers

PMID20299647
PMCPMC3000734

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.