Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20299534›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2010

Ethnic differences in perception of lung function: a factor in pediatric asthma disparities?

Gregory K Fritz, Elizabeth L McQuaid, Sheryl J Kopel, Ronald Seifer, Robert B Klein, Daphne Koinis Mitchell, Cynthia A Esteban, Jose Rodriguez-Santana, Angel Colon, Maria Alvarez and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02671643 (To Determine the Measurement Properties of the ACT in an African American Adolescent Population With Persistent Asthma Followed at a Subspecialty Clinic), which is not on this map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02671643 completednot on this mapstarted 2014, after this paper: background citation

To Determine the Measurement Properties of the ACT in an African American Adolescent Population With Persistent Asthma Followed at a Subspecialty Clinic

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel HillRan2014 to 2017Enrolled54ConditionsAsthma
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Psychosocial factors and behavioral medicine interventions in asthma.Journal of consulting and clinical psychology · 2013
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Impact of race on asthma treatment failures in the asthma clinical research network.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2011
    Trial
  4. Asthma: Biomedical and Psychobiological Perspectives.Biopsychosocial science and medicine · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Asthma-related lung function and physical activity patterns among children living in urban neighborhoods.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2023
    Article
  9. Physical Activity Among Urban Children with Asthma: Does Sleep Matter?Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Experimental methods to study sleep disruption and immune balance in urban children with asthma.Sleep advances : a journal of the Sleep Research Society · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Asthma and Physical Activity in Urban Children.Journal of pediatric psychology · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. A novel locus for exertional dyspnoea in childhood asthma.The European respiratory journal · 2021
    Article
  17. Observational
  18. Asthma and academic performance in urban children.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2019
    Article
  19. An integrated operational definition and conceptual model of asthma self-management in teens.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2018
    Article
  20. Perception of Pulmonary Function in Children with Asthma and Cystic Fibrosis.Pediatric allergy, immunology, and pulmonology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Gregory K FritzBradley Hasbro Research Center, Coro West Suite 204, 1 Hoppin Street, Providence, Rhode Island 02903, USA. Gfritz@lifespan.org
Elizabeth L McQuaid
Sheryl J Kopel
Ronald Seifer
Robert B Klein
Daphne Koinis Mitchell
Cynthia A Esteban
Jose Rodriguez-Santana
Angel Colon
Maria Alvarez
Glorisa Canino

Funding

PHS HHS U01-H1072438
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleDisparities in pediatric asthma exist in that Latino children have higher prevalence and greater morbidity from asthma than non-Latino white children. The factors behind these disparities are poorly understood, but ethnic-related variations in children's ability to accurately recognize and report their pulmonary functioning may be a contributing process.

objectivesTo determine (1) if differences exist between Latino and non-Latino white children's perceptual accuracy and (2) whether these differences are related to asthma outcomes.

methodsFive hundred and twelve children, aged 7-16 years (290 island Puerto Ricans, 115 Rhode Island Latinos, and 107 Rhode Island non-Latino white children) participated in a 5-week home-based protocol in which twice daily they entered subjective estimates of their peak expiratory flow rate into a hand-held, programmable spirometer and then performed spirometry. Their accuracy was summarized as three perceptual accuracy scores. Demographic data, asthma severity, intelligence, emotional expression, and general symptom-reporting tendencies were assessed and covaried in analyses of the relationship of perceptual accuracy to asthma morbidity and health care use. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsYounger age, female sex, lower intelligence, and poverty were associated with lower pulmonary function perception scores. Island Puerto Rican children had the lowest accuracy and highest magnification scores, followed by Rhode Island Latinos; both differed significantly from non-Latino white children. Perceptual accuracy scores were associated with most indices of asthma morbidity.

conclusionsControlling for other predictive variables, ethnicity was related to pulmonary function perception ability, as Latino children were less accurate than non-Latino white children. This difference in perceptual ability may contribute to recognized asthma disparities.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHispanic or LatinoPerceptionAdolescentAsthmaCase-Control StudiesChildFemaleHumansMalePuerto RicoRhode IslandSex FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsSpirometry

Identifiers

PMID20299534
PMCPMC2902755

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.