Evidence map›Paper›PMID 2024706›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology1991

Specific binding of human low-density lipoprotein to the surface of schistosomula of Schistosoma mansoni and ingestion by the parasite.

M W Bennett, J P Caulfield

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 1991. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. HDL Receptor inFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Major lipid classes and their fatty acids in a parasitic nematode, Ascaridia galli.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2010
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M W BennettProgram in Cell and Developmental Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
J P Caulfield
Harvard University · US

Funding

S. MANSONI: IMMUNE INDUCED SURFACE CHANGESR01AI023083 · NIAID · SYNTEX (USA), INC.-RESEARCH DIVISION · PI CAULFIELD, JOHN P · 1989 to 1994
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S MANSONI: IMMUNE INDUCED SURFACE CHANGESR22AI023083 · NIAID · SYNTEX (USA), INC.-RESEARCH DIVISION · PI CAULFIELD, JOHN P · 1985 to 1991
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NIAID NIH HHS AI23083
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low-density lipoproteins (LDL) may be important in human schistosomiasis because LDL bound to the surface of the parasite inhibits the binding of anti-schistosomal antibodies. Low-density lipoproteins also may serve as a source of lipids for the parasite membrane synthesis. Here LDL fluorescently labeled with carbocyanine dye (DiI-LDL) was used to measure the specificity of binding of LDL to the surface of schistosomula of Schistosoma mansoni and to examine the distribution of the LDL particles over time. DiI-LDL binding was saturable and specific, with strong inhibition by unlabeled LDL and apoB but not by apoA1, bovine serum albumin, or IgG, and only weak inhibition by high-density lipoproteins. Half of the bound DiI-LDL was displaced by unlabeled LDL. DiI-LDL remained bound on the surface of schistosomula for up to 36 hours in culture. However parasites also ingested both DiI-LDL and a second fluorescent LDL, Bodipy-LDL. Over time, both fluorophores appeared throughout the worm tissues, suggesting the LDL particles were breaking down and that the fluorophores and lipids originally contained within the LDL particle were partitioning throughout the worm. Thus human LDL appears to bind to the surface of schistosomula specifically. Ingested LDL appears to be broken down and may serve as a source of host lipids for the parasite.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarbocyaninesCell MembraneFluorescent Antibody TechniqueLipoproteins, LDLSchistosoma mansoniTemperatureTime FactorsCarbocyaninesLipoproteins, LDL

Identifiers

PMID2024706
PMCPMC1886026
OpenAlexW304253520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.