Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20237896›Full record

ArticleTumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine2010

COX-2 is associated with proliferation and apoptosis markers and serves as an independent prognostic factor in gastric cancer.

Johanna Mrena, Jan-Patrik Wiksten, Arto Kokkola, Stig Nordling, Ari Ristimäki, Caj Haglund

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The prognostic significance of p53 expression in gastric cancer: a meta-analysis.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2015
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Prostaglandin ETheranostics · 2019
    Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Genetic Variations in Prostaglandin EInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  12. Prostaglandin EInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Significance of Cyclooxygenase-2 in Oncogenesis.Journal of veterinary research · 2019
    Article
  17. Insights into gastric neuroendocrine tumors burden.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2017
    Article
  18. Decreased expression of BRCA1-associated protein 1 predicts unfavorable survival in gastric adenocarcinoma.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Johanna MrenaDepartment of Surgery, Helsinki University Central Hospital, P.O. Box 340, 00029 HUS, Helsinki, Finland.
Jan-Patrik Wiksten
Arto Kokkola
Stig Nordling
Ari Ristimäki
Caj Haglund
Helsinki University Hospital · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is an important factor in gastric carcinogenesis, and COX-2 expression in gastric cancer patients correlates with prognosis. We have now studied the impact of COX-2 in comparison to six other tissue tumor markers, DNA index, and S-phase fraction (SPF) in a large series of gastric cancer specimens. From 342 consecutive patients, 337 archival tissue specimens were available for immunohistochemistry of COX-2, HuR, cyclin A, MMP-2, p53, p21, and Ki-67 and 313 for analysis of DNA index and S-phase fraction by flow cytometry. Associations between factors were assessed by chi-square test and survival analysis by the Kaplan-Meier method and Cox model. A significant association emerged between of COX-2 and p53 (p < 0.0001), Ki-67 (p = 0.013), DNA ploidy (p < 0.0001), and SPF (p < 0.0001). In an extended multivariate analysis, COX-2 and p53 expression were independent prognostic factors for poor survival, in addition to high stage and non-curative surgery. In gastric cancer, COX-2 expression associated with markers for apoptosis and proliferation, and furthermore, it was confirmed that COX-2 and p53 are strong prognostic indicators.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCell ProliferationCyclooxygenase 2Flow CytometryHumansImmunohistochemistryKi-67 AntigenMiddle AgedPrognosisStomach NeoplasmsTumor Suppressor Protein p53Cyclooxygenase 2Ki-67 AntigenPTGS2 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID20237896
OpenAlexW2058188039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.