Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20234193›Full record

ArticleCancer biology & therapy2010

Oral delivery of PND-1186 FAK inhibitor decreases tumor growth and spontaneous breast to lung metastasis in pre-clinical models.

Colin Walsh, Isabelle Tanjoni, Sean Uryu, Alok Tomar, Ju-Ock Nam, Hong Luo, Angelica Phillips, Neela Patel, Cheni Kwok, Gerald McMahon and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biology & therapy, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

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20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Colin WalshDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Moores Cancer Center, University of California-San Diego, La Jolla, CA USA.
Isabelle Tanjoni
Sean Uryu
Alok Tomar
Ju-Ock Nam
Hong Luo
Angelica Phillips
Neela Patel
Cheni Kwok
Gerald McMahon
Dwayne G Stupack
David D Schlaepfer
University of California San Diego · US

Funding

Role of Focal Adhesion Kinase In TumorigenesisR01CA102310 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SCHLAEPFER, DAVID D · 2003 to 2019
$5.0M
Integrins and Caspase 8 in Tumor ProgressionR01CA107263 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI STUPACK, DWAYNE G. · 2005 to 2014
$3.1M
NCI NIH HHS CA102310NCI NIH HHS CA107263NCI NIH HHS R01 CA102310NCI NIH HHS R01 CA107263
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor metastasis is a leading cause of cancer-related death. Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) is a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase recruited to integrin-mediated matrix attachment sites where FAK activity is implicated in the control of cell survival, migration, and invasion. Although genetic studies support the importance of FAK activity in promoting tumor progression, it remains unclear whether pharmacological FAK inhibition prevents tumor metastasis. Here, we show that the FAK inhibitor PND-1186 blocks FAK Tyr-397 phosphorylation in vivo and exhibits anti-tumor efficacy in orthotopic breast carcinoma mouse tumor models. PND-1186 (100 mg/kg intraperitoneal, i.p.) showed promising pharmacokinetics (PK) and inhibited tumor FAK Tyr-397 phosphorylation for 12 hours. Oral administration of 150 mg/kg PND-1186 gave a more sustained PK profile verses i.p., and when given twice daily, PND-1186 significantly inhibited sygeneic murine 4T1 orthotopic breast carcinoma tumor growth and spontaneous metastasis to lungs. Moreover, low-level 0.5 mg/ml PND-1186 ad libitum administration in drinking water prevented oncogenic KRAS- and BRAF-stimulated MDA-MB-231 breast carcinoma tumor growth and metastasis with inhibition of tumoral FAK and p130Cas phosphorylation. Although PND-1186 was not cytotoxic to cells in adherent culture, tumors from animals receiving PND-1186 exhibited increased TUNEL staining, decreased leukocyte infiltrate and reduced tumor-associated splenomegaly. In vitro, PND-1186 reduced tumor necrosis factor-a triggered interleukin-6 cytokine expression, indicating that FAK inhibition may impact tumor progression via effects on both tumor and stromal cells. As oral administration of PND-1186 also decreased experimental tumor metastasis, PND-1186 may therefore be useful clinically to curb breast tumor progression.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAminopyridinesAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCrk-Associated Substrate ProteinFemaleFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesHumansLung NeoplasmsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeAminopyridinesAntineoplastic AgentsCrk-Associated Substrate ProteinFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesPND 1186Tyrosine

Identifiers

PMID20234193
PMCPMC2933309
OpenAlexW1981366726

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.