Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20233176›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2010

No effect of a homoeopathic combination of Arnica montana and Bryonia alba on bleeding, inflammation, and ischaemia after aortic valve surgery.

Catherine Cornu, Pierre Joseph, Ségolène Gaillard, Christian Bauer, Catherine Vedrinne, Alvine Bissery, Ghislaine Melot, Nadine Bossard, Philippe Belon, Jean-Jacques Lehot

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Novel wound healing powder formulation for the treatment of venous leg ulcers.The journal of the American College of Certified Wound Specialists · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Catherine CornuINSERM, CIC 201, Lyon, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Service de Pharmacologie Clinique, Lyon, Université de Lyon, Lyon and CNRS, UMR 5558, Lyon, France. catherine.cornu@chu-lyon.fr
Pierre Joseph
Ségolène Gaillard
Christian Bauer
Catherine Vedrinne
Alvine Bissery
Ghislaine Melot
Nadine Bossard
Philippe Belon
Jean-Jacques Lehot
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInserm · FRUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRBoiron (France) · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims" Arnica montana is a popular homoeopathic treatment with potential haemostatic and anti-inflammatory properties. A homoeopathic combination of A. montana and Bryonia alba was used in aortic valve surgery to evaluate its effectiveness in reducing bleeding, inflammation, pain and myocardial ischaemia.

methodsOne day before surgery, 92 adult patients were randomly assigned to a double-blind parallel trial with either homoeopathic granules or a matching placebo until 4 days after surgery. The primary outcome was the volume of blood/liquid in the drains at their removal. The secondary outcomes included postoperative blood/liquid losses at 12 and 24 h as well as C-reactive protein (CRP), pain, temperature and plasma troponin Ic.

resultsAt 12 h and 24 h after surgery, then at drain removal, blood losses in homoeopathy and placebo groups were not statistically significant (362 +/- 218, 520 +/- 269 and 640 +/- 297 ml vs. 456 +/- 440, 620 +/- 477 and 796 +/- 717 ml; P= 0.19, 0.23 and 0.35, respectively). The statistical modelling did not show significantly different patterns of CRP, troponin and body temperature changes or of pain perception. The number of transfused packed red cells was not significantly different either (P= 0.58). Two patients from each group died during the study period and the number of serious adverse events was not statistically different (six in homoeopathy vs. 10 in placebo groups; Fisher's exact test P= 0.41).

conclusionsIn the study setting, there was no evidence of effects of A. montana and B. alba combination on bleeding, inflammation, pain or myocardial ischaemia.

Indexed as

ArnicaBryoniaAgedAged, 80 and overAortic ValveCardiac Surgical ProceduresDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHemorrhageHomeopathyHumansInflammationMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial IschemiaPhytotherapyPlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID20233176
PMCPMC2824474
OpenAlexW2082174674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.