ReviewAIDS and behavior2010
Neurocognitive impairment and HIV risk factors: a reciprocal relationship.
Review in AIDS and behavior, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
90 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 151 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence and variability of HIV/AIDS-associated neurocognitive impairments in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC public health · 2023Pooled it
- Psychosocial interventions for improving engagement in care and health and behavioural outcomes for adolescents and young people living with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2021Pooled it
- Health Risk Behaviour among Adolescents Living with HIV in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.BioMed research international · 2018Pooled it
- Screening tools for HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders among adults living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa: A scoping review.AAS open research · 2018Pooled it
- The Impact of Alcohol Use and Related Disorders on the HIV Continuum of Care: a Systematic Review : Alcohol and the HIV Continuum of Care.Current HIV/AIDS reports · 2015Pooled it
- The impact of DSM-IV mental disorders on adherence to combination antiretroviral therapy among adult persons living with HIV/AIDS: a systematic review.AIDS and behavior · 2012Pooled it
- A systematic review of the impact of alcohol use disorders on HIV treatment outcomes, adherence to antiretroviral therapy and health care utilization.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2010Pooled it
- Assessment of neurocognitive deficits in people living with HIV in Sub Saharan Africa: A systematic review.The Clinical neuropsychologistPooled it
- Integrating Cognitive Dysfunction Accommodation Strategies into an HIV Prevention Session: A 2-Arm Pilot Feasibility Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Trial
- Extended-release naltrexone reduces alcohol consumption among released prisoners with HIV disease as they transition to the community.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2017Trial
- HIV treatment outcomes among HIV-infected, opioid-dependent patients receiving buprenorphine/naloxone treatment within HIV clinical care settings: results from a multisite study.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2011Trial
- The Acceptability and Potential Utility of Cognitive Training to Improve Working Memory in Persons Living With HIV: A Preliminary Randomized Trial.The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANACTrial
- Serum metabolic signatures of cognitive resilience in a longitudinal aging cohort.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Article
- Predicting antiretroviral medication adherence among substance-using people with HIV: test and extension of the information-motivation-behavioral skills model.Journal of behavioral medicine · 2025Article
- Independent and combined adverse effects of neurocognitive impairment and depression on everyday functioning and quality of life in people with HIV.Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS · 2025Article
- Occurrence of Opioid-Related Neurocognitive Symptoms Associated With Long-term Opioid Therapy.The Clinical journal of pain · 2025Article
- Patient-oriented unsupervised learning to uncover the patterns of multimorbidity associated with stroke using primary care electronic health records.BMC primary care · 2024Article
- Effects of Alcohol Use on Patient Retention in HIV Care in East Africa.AIDS and behavior · 2024Article
- Hub disruption in HIV disease and cocaine use: A connectomics analysis of brain function.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2024Article
30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Cognitive impairment among populations at risk for HIV poses a significant barrier to managing risk behaviors. The impact of HIV and several cofactors, including substance abuse and mental illness, on cognitive function is discussed in the context of HIV risk behaviors, medication adherence, and risk-reduction interventions. Literature suggests that cognitive impairment is intertwined in a close, reciprocal relationship with both risk behaviors and medication adherence. Not only do increased risk behaviors and suboptimal adherence exacerbate cognitive impairment, but cognitive impairment also reduces the effectiveness of interventions aimed at optimizing medication adherence and reducing risk. In order to be effective, risk-reduction interventions must therefore take into account the impact of cognitive impairment on learning and behavior.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.