Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20231447›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2010

Prolonged exposure of the HIV-1 gp41 membrane proximal region with L669S substitution.

Xiaoying Shen, S Moses Dennison, Pinghuang Liu, Feng Gao, Frederick Jaeger, David C Montefiori, Laurent Verkoczy, Barton F Haynes, S Munir Alam, Georgia D Tomaras

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  14. Structure of the membrane proximal external region of HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiaoying ShenDepartment of Surgery, Duke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
S Moses Dennison
Pinghuang Liu
Feng Gao
Frederick Jaeger
David C Montefiori
Laurent Verkoczy
Barton F Haynes
S Munir Alam
Georgia D Tomaras

Funding

Viral Sequencing CoreU19AI067854 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BHARDWAJ, NINA · 2006 to 2011
$290.5M
Social and Behavioral Sciences CoreP30AI064518 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Nwora Lance Okeke · 2005 to 2026
$50.5M
Viral and Host Determinants of HIV-1 TransmissionU01AI067854 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HAYNES, BARTON F · 2005 to 2005
$14.9M
MPER broadly neutralizing antibody knockin mice to study anti-HIV Bcell responsesR01AI087202 · NIAID · SAN DIEGO BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI VERKOCZY, LAURENT KARL · 2010 to 2022
$5.5M
NIAID NIH HHS AI067854NIAID NIH HHS AI64518NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI064518NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI087202NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI067854NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI067854
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The conserved membrane-proximal external region (MPER) of HIV-1 envelope is a target for the rare broadly neutralizing 2F5, Z13, and 4E10 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). One strategy to elicit such antibodies is to design an immunogen with increased exposure of the 2F5 and 4E10 mAb epitopes. In this study we characterize a single leucine to serine substitution at position 669 (L669S) in the gp41 Env MPER that confers >250-fold more neutralization sensitivity to 2F5 and 4E10 mAbs than does the wild-type gp41 sequence. On synthetic liposomes, increased solvent exposure of MPER tryptophan residues and stable docking of 2F5 and 4E10 mAbs to mutant MPER peptide liposomes indicate more favorable membrane orientation of MPER neutralizing epitopes with L669S substitution. The time during which virus is sensitive to 2F5 mAb-mediated neutralization is approximately 3-fold longer when the mutation is present. These data suggest that a major contribution to the L669S mutant virus phenotype of enhanced susceptibility to MPER mAbs is prolonged exposure of the MPER neutralizing epitope during viral entry.

Indexed as

AIDS VaccinesAmino Acid SequenceAmino Acid SubstitutionAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingBinding SitesHIV-1HIV AntibodiesHIV Envelope Protein gp41HumansIn Vitro TechniquesKineticsMolecular Sequence DataSurface Plasmon ResonanceAIDS VaccinesAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Neutralizinggp41 protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1HIV AntibodiesHIV Envelope Protein gp41

Identifiers

PMID20231447
PMCPMC2851912

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.