Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20231424›Full record

ArticleBlood2010

Pharmacologic modulation of niche accessibility via tyrosine kinase inhibition enhances marrow and thymic engraftment after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Natasha M Fewkes, Aviva C Krauss, Martin Guimond, Joanna L Meadors, Stefania Dobre, Crystal L Mackall

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Thymus: the next (re)generation.Immunological reviews · 2016
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Emerging strategies to boost thymic function.Current opinion in pharmacology · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Natasha M FewkesPediatric Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. fewkesnm@mail.nih.gov
Aviva C Krauss
Martin Guimond
Joanna L Meadors
Stefania Dobre
Crystal L Mackall
National Cancer Institute · USChildren's National · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Biology of T Cell DepletionZIABC011069 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI MACKALL, CRYSTAL · 2009 to 2015
$4.7M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Essential survival signals within hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) and thymic niches are mediated by receptor tyrosine kinases, which can be reversibly inhibited using clinically available drugs. We studied whether sunitinib, a multityrosine kinase inhibitor that inhibits KIT, enhances engraftment after bone marrow transplantation (BMT) in mice. Sunitinib diminished hematopoietic progenitor cell numbers, and sunitinib enhanced marrow, peripheral myeloid, and lymphoid engraftment after BMT in Rag1(-/-) mice. Sunitinib augmented HSC engraftment because recipients displayed increased myeloid and lymphoid engraftment and because sunitinib-treated recipients of purified HSCs showed enhanced engraftment of secondary hosts. However, sunitinib preferentially augmented T-cell engraftment with lesser effects on myeloid and HSC engraftment. Consistent with this, sunitinib preferentially depleted the early thymic progenitor subset in the thymus. Sunitinib did not increase engraftment in mice with deficient KIT signaling, and the pattern of more potent effects on T cell compared with HSC engraftment observed in sunitinib-treated hosts was also observed after BMT into KIT(W/Wv) mice. These results implicate KIT as a critical modulator of thymic niches. We conclude that transient, pharmacologic inhibition of KIT enhances accessibility of marrow and thymic niches, and provides a novel, noncytotoxic approach to accomplish engraftment after stem cell transplantation.

Indexed as

Graft SurvivalHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBlotting, WesternBone MarrowFlow CytometryHematologic NeoplasmsHematopoietic Stem CellsHomeodomain ProteinsImmunoprecipitationIndolesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPhosphorylationAntineoplastic AgentsHomeodomain ProteinsIndolesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitPyrrolesRAG-1 proteinSunitinib

Identifiers

PMID20231424
PMCPMC2875097
OpenAlexW2040610756

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.