Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20231419›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2010

The levels of CD16/Fc gamma receptor IIIA on CD14+ CD16+ monocytes are higher in children with severe Plasmodium falciparum anemia than in children with cerebral or uncomplicated malaria.

Lilian A Ogonda, Alloys S S Orago, Michael F Otieno, Christine Adhiambo, Walter Otieno, José A Stoute

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Dysfunctional Innate Immune Responses and Severe Dengue.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lilian A OgondaDepartment of Pre-clinical Sciences, Kenyatta University, Nairobi, Kenya.
Alloys S S Orago
Michael F Otieno
Christine Adhiambo
Walter Otieno
José A Stoute
Kenyatta University · KEKenya Medical Research Institute · KEUnited States Army Medical Research Directorate - Africa · KE

Funding

Role of Immune Complex in Severe Malarial AnemiaR01HL071502 · NHLBI · HENRY M. JACKSON FDN FOR THE ADV MIL/MED · PI STOUTE, JOSE ANTONIO · 2002 to 2005
$1.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL71502NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071502
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fc gamma receptor IIIA (CD16/Fc gamma RIIIA) on monocytes/macrophages may play an important role in the pathogenesis of severe malarial anemia (SMA) by promoting phagocytosis of IgG-coated uninfected red cells and by allowing the production of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) upon cross-linking by immune complexes (ICs). However, not much is known about the differential expression of this receptor on monocytes of children with severe malaria and uncomplicated malaria. Therefore, we investigated the expression of CD16/Fc gamma RIIIA on monocytes of children with SMA, cerebral malaria (CM), and their age-matched uncomplicated malaria controls by flow cytometry. Since CD14 low (CD14(+)) monocytes are considered more mature and macrophage-like than CD14 high (CD14(++)) monocytes, we also compared the level of expression of CD16/Fc gamma RIIIA according to the CD14 level and studied the relationship between CD16/Fc gamma RIIIA expression and intracellular TNF-alpha production upon stimulation by ICs. CD16/Fc gamma RIIIA expression was the highest overall on CD14(+) CD16(+) monocytes of children with SMA at enrollment. At convalescence, SMA children were the only ones to show a significant decline in the same parameter. In contrast, there were no significant differences among groups in the expression of CD16/Fc gamma RIIIA on CD14(++) CD16(+) monocytes. A greater percentage of CD14(+) CD16(+) monocytes produced TNF-alpha upon stimulation than any other monocyte subset, and the amount of intracellular TNF-alpha correlated positively with CD16/Fc gamma RIIIA expression. Furthermore, there was an inverse correlation between hemoglobin levels and CD16/Fc gamma RIIIA expression in children with SMA and their controls. These data suggest that monocytes of children with SMA respond differently to Plasmodium falciparum infection by overexpressing CD16/Fc gamma RIIIA as they mature, which could enhance erythrophagocytosis and TNF-alpha production.

Indexed as

AnemiaAnimalsChild, PreschoolFemaleFlow CytometryGPI-Linked ProteinsHumansInfantLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsMalaria, FalciparumMaleMonocytesReceptors, IgGTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaFCGR3A protein, humanFCGR3B protein, humanGPI-Linked ProteinsLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsReceptors, IgGTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID20231419
PMCPMC2863496
OpenAlexW2148409216

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.