Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20231401›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2010

Enhancement of biofilm formation by subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides in icaADBC-positive and -negative clinical isolates of Staphylococcus epidermidis.

Qian Wang, Feng-Jun Sun, Yao Liu, Li-Rong Xiong, Lin-Li Xie, Pei-Yuan Xia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. FTY720 Reduces the Biomass of Biofilms inAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Effect of Antibiotic Exposure onInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qian WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Southwest Hospital, The Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China.
Feng-Jun Sun
Yao Liu
Li-Rong Xiong
Lin-Li Xie
Pei-Yuan Xia

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biofilm formation in Staphylococcus epidermidis is mediated by icaADBC-dependent and -independent pathways. Subinhibitory concentrations of erythromycin, azithromycin, and clarithromycin enhanced, in a dose-dependent manner, the level of biofilm formation by 20% (21/105 isolates) by macrolide-resistant ica-positive and -negative isolates tested in vitro. The presence of ica, however, apparently produced an enhanced effect on biofilm formation. The levels of expression of the biofilm-related genes icaA, atlE, fruA, pyrR, sarA, and sigB were increased in response to erythromycin. The results likely underscore the potential clinical relevance of macrolide-induced biofilm growth.

Indexed as

Genes, BacterialAnti-Bacterial AgentsBase SequenceBiofilmsDNA PrimersDose-Response Relationship, DrugErythromycinGene ExpressionHumansIn Vitro TechniquesMacrolidesMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus epidermidisAnti-Bacterial AgentsDNA PrimersErythromycinMacrolides

Identifiers

PMID20231401
PMCPMC2876384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.