Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20228171›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2010

Oxytocin-dopamine interactions mediate variations in maternal behavior in the rat.

Dara K Shahrokh, Tie-Yuan Zhang, Josie Diorio, Alain Gratton, Michael J Meaney

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 162 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
162citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
27.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

162 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 366 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Oxytocin increases eye gaze in schizophrenia.Schizophrenia research · 2019
    Trial
  3. Trial
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  6. Effects of MDMA and Intranasal oxytocin on social and emotional processing.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2014
    Trial
  7. Neural circuits for mammalian parental behaviour.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Oxytocin neurons in the anterior and posterior paraventricular nucleus have distinct behavioral functions and electrophysiological profiles.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Exploring the relationship betweenFrontiers in psychology · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Interaction Between Oxytocin and Dopamine Signaling: Focus on the Striatum.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

102 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dara K ShahrokhSackler Program for Epigenetics and Psychobiology at McGill University, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montréal, Canada.
Tie-Yuan Zhang
Josie Diorio
Alain Gratton
Michael J Meaney
Douglas Mental Health University Institute · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Variations in maternal behavior among lactating rats associate with differences in estrogen-oxytocin interactions in the medial preoptic area (mPOA) and in dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens (nAcc). Thus, stable, individual differences in pup licking/grooming (LG) are abolished by oxytocin receptor blockade or treatments that eliminate differences in the nAcc dopamine signal. We provide novel evidence for a direct effect of oxytocin at the level of the ventral tegmental area (VTA) in the regulation of nAcc dopamine levels. Mothers that exhibit consistently increased pup LG (i.e. high LG mothers) by comparison with low LG mothers show increased oxytocin expression in the mPOA and the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus and increased projections of oxytocin-positive cells from both mPOA and paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus to the VTA. Direct infusion of oxytocin into the VTA increased the dopamine signal in the nAcc. Finally, high compared with low LG mothers show greater increases in dopamine signal in the nAcc during bouts of pup LG, and this difference is abolished with infusions of an oxytocin receptor antagonist directly into the VTA. These studies reveal a direct effect of oxytocin on dopamine release within the mesocorticolimbic dopamine system and are consistent with previous reports of oxytocin-dopamine interactions in the establishment and maintenance of social bonds.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsAnimals, NewbornDopamineFemaleGroomingMaleMaternal BehaviorNucleus AccumbensOxytocicsOxytocinParaventricular Hypothalamic NucleusPreoptic AreaRatsRats, Long-EvansReceptors, OxytocinDopamineOxytocicsOxytocinReceptors, Oxytocin

Identifiers

PMID20228171
PMCPMC2869254
OpenAlexW2145936102

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.