Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20226814›Full record

ArticleBehavioural brain research2010

Social isolation and stress related hormones modulate the stimulating effect of ethanol in preweanling rats.

Carlos Arias, Ana Clara Solari, Estela C Mlewski, Stacie Miller, Beatriz Haymal, Norman E Spear, Juan Carlos Molina

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioural brain research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Carlos AriasInstituto de Investigación Médica M. y M. Ferreyra (INIMEC - CONICET), Córdoba, C.P 5000, Argentina. afelicidade@yahoo.es
Ana Clara Solari
Estela C Mlewski
Stacie Miller
Beatriz Haymal
Norman E Spear
Juan Carlos Molina
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARBinghamton University · USInstituto de Investigación Médica Mercedes y Martín Ferreyra · AR

Funding

Social Anxiety, Stress and Ethanol Sensitivity in Adolescence and AdulthoodP50AA017823 · NIAAA · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI Marvin Rafael Diaz · 2009 to 2026
$30.5M
Ethanol Intake and Reinforcement in Infant RatsR01AA013098 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NY,BINGHAMTON · PI SPEAR, NORMAN E · 2002 to 2012
$2.8M
EARLY ETHANOL--ANALYSIS AND PERSISTENCE OF CONSEQUENCESR01AA011960 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NY,BINGHAMTON · PI SPEAR, NORMAN E · 1998 to 2008
$1.8M
Ontogeny of Response to Ethanol After Prenatal EthanolR01AA015992 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NY,BINGHAMTON · PI SPEAR, NORMAN E · 2006 to 2010
$1.6M
CONSEQUENCES OF ACUTE ETHANOL EXPOSURE DURING ONTOGENYR01AA006634 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK BINGHAMTON · PI SPEAR, NORMAN E · 1988 to 1994
–
EARLY EXPERIENCE EFFECTS ON RESPONSIVENESS TO ETHANOLR01AA010223 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK BINGHAMTON · PI SPEAR, NORMAN E · 1995 to 1999
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NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA017823NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA006634NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA010223NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA011960NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013098NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015992
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preweanling rats are highly sensitive to the locomotor stimulation induced by relatively high ethanol doses. In adult mice this ethanol effect is modulated by stress. The goal of the present study was to analyze the role of stress and corticosterone in the stimulating effect of ethanol in preweanling rats. In Experiment 1 15-day-old rats were separated from the mother during a period of 4h in which subjects remained isolated or paired with a littermate. In a third condition pups remained in the home-cage with the dam. After this isolation period pups were given ethanol (0 or 2.5 g/kg) and were tested in a novel environment. Previous data have shown that a similar period of isolation is enough to increase corticosterone levels in preweanling rats. Experiment 2 evaluated the effect of exogenous administration of corticosterone (0, 3 or 6 mg/kg) along with ethanol, and Experiment 3 tested ethanol-mediated locomotor activation in adrenalectomized preweanling rats. The last experiment aimed to test the role of corticotropic releasing factor 1 (CRF1) receptors in locomotion induced by ethanol in isolated pups. According to our results there is a synergism between stress or corticosterone and ethanol in preweanling rats. The interaction between stress (induced by social isolation) and ethanol seems to be mediated by CRF, since blockade of CRF1 receptors cancelled the effect of ethanol in isolated pups. This study highlights the importance of considering stress as a possible intervening variable in studies evaluating ethanol effects in developing animals when maternal separation is used in the experimental procedure.

Indexed as

Maternal DeprivationAdrenalectomyAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsAnimals, SucklingCentral Nervous System StimulantsCorticosteroneCRF Receptor, Type 1Dose-Response Relationship, DrugEthanolFemaleMaleMiceMotor ActivityRandom AllocationRatsCentral Nervous System StimulantsCorticosteroneCRF Receptor, Type 1EthanolReceptors, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone

Identifiers

PMID20226814
PMCPMC2878738
OpenAlexW2015931222

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.