ArticleDiabetologia2010
Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor signalling selectively regulates murine lymphocyte proliferation and maintenance of peripheral regulatory T cells.
Article in Diabetologia, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers.
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Who cites it
91 citing papers in PubMed, 158 citations in OpenAlex.
- Impact of early versus late enteral nutrition on cell mediated immunity and its relationship with glucagon like peptide-1 in intensive care unit patients: a prospective study.Critical care (London, England) · 2013Trial
- Immunometabolism and rheumatic disease-advancing targeted therapies.EULAR rheumatology open · 2026Review
- Combination GLP-1RA and Low-Dose IL-2 Modulates Peripheral Immune Activation and Attenuates CNS Inflammatory Transcript Signatures In Vivo.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists and Risk of Tuberculosis in Type 2 Diabetes.Nature communications · 2026Article
- GLP-1 Receptor Agonists in Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Translational Perspective on Mechanisms and Clinical Implications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Review
- The Pleiotropic Therapeutic Perspectives of GLP-1 and GIP Receptor Agonists in Spinal Cord Injury: A Narrative Review.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Depletion of myeloid-derived Zbtb46Journal of advanced research · 2026Article
- GLP-1 receptor agonists as multisystem therapies: from glycemic control to cardiorenal, neuroimmune, and metabolic disease.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2026Review
- Liraglutide prevents lupus-associated diffuse alveolar hemorrhage via inhibiting lymphocyte infiltration and promoting macrophage M2 polarization.Journal of translational autoimmunity · 2026Article
- Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor signaling deficiency exacerbates hematopoietic stem cell graft rejection in mice.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2026Article
- Wound Healing Effects of Polyethylene Glycol Loxenatide via PI3K/AKT Pathway: In Vitro Evaluation in Human Keratinocytes.Journal of diabetes research · 2026Article
- The incretin-joint axis: weight-independent mechanisms and disease-modifying potential in chronic arthropathies.Rheumatology advances in practice · 2026Review
- Antiinflammatory actions of glucagon-like peptide-1-based therapies beyond metabolic benefits.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025 · on this mapReview
- Roles of glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists in immune cell biology and autoimmune/autoinflammatory diseases.Cell & bioscience · 2025Review
- Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonism improves lung cancer outcomes and tumor growth control.JCI insight · 2025Article
- Immune and Vascular Function in Cardiometabolic Disorders: Interplay With Sex Differences and Impact on Incretin Therapy.Acta physiologica (Oxford, England) · 2025Review
- Liraglutide attenuates autoimmune myocarditis by inhibiting NLRP3 and NF-κb pathways.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Comparative outcomes of systemic diseases in people with type 2 diabetes, or obesity alone treated with and without GLP-1 receptor agonists: a retrospective cohort study from the Global Collaborative Network : Author list.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2025Article
- The immunomodulatory effects of GLP-1 receptor agonists in neurogenerative diseases and ischemic stroke treatment.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aims/hypothesisGlucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonists improve glucose control in animals and humans with type 1 diabetes. However, there is little information on the role of the GLP-1R in the immune system. We studied the role of the GLP-1R in immune function in wild-type (WT) and nonobese diabetic (NOD) and Glp1r-/- mice.
methodsGlp1r mRNA expression was examined in sorted immune subpopulations by RT-PCR. The effects of GLP-1R activation were assessed on cAMP production and proliferation, migration and survival of primary immune cells from WT and NOD mice. The ability of primary cells from Glp1r-/- mice to proliferate, migrate or survive apoptosis was determined. Immunophenotyping studies were performed to assess the frequency of immune subpopulations in Glp1r-/- mice.
resultsEx vivo activation of the GLP-1R resulted in a modest but significant elevation of cAMP in primary thymocytes and splenocytes from both WT and NOD mice. GLP-1R activation did not increase proliferation of primary thymocytes, splenocytes or peripheral lymph node cells. In contrast, Glp1r-/- thymocytes exhibited a hypoproliferative response, whilst peripheral Glp1r-/- lymphocytes were hyperproliferative in response to mitogenic stimulation. Activation or loss of GLP-1R signalling did not modify apoptosis or chemotaxis in primary lymphocytes. Male Glp1r-/- mice exhibited a significantly lower percentage of peripheral regulatory T cells, although no differences were observed in the numbers of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells and B cells in the spleen and lymph nodes of Glp1r-/- mice. CONCLUSIONS/
interpretationThese studies establish that GLP-1R signalling may regulate lymphocyte proliferation and maintenance of peripheral regulatory T cells.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.