Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20224039›Full record

ArticleCirculation research2010

Disruption of SM22 promotes inflammation after artery injury via nuclear factor kappaB activation.

Jianbin Shen, Maozhou Yang, Donghong Ju, Hong Jiang, Jian-Pu Zheng, Zhonghui Xu, Li Li

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Proteome-Wide Genetic Investigation of Large Artery Stiffness.JACC. Basic to translational science · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jianbin ShenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
Maozhou Yang
Donghong Ju
Hong Jiang
Jian-Pu Zheng
Zhonghui Xu
Li Li
Henry Ford Hospital · US

Funding

Chromatin Remodeling in Smooth Muscle Myogenesis and Vascular Injury ResponsesR01HL087014 · NHLBI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, LI · 2007 to 2011
$1.9M
GENETIC CONTROL OF SMOOTH MUSCLE GENE EXPRESSIONR01HL058916 · NHLBI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, LI · 1998 to 2002
$850k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL058916NHLBI NIH HHS HL087014NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL058916NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleSM22 (or transgelin), an actin-binding protein abundant in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), is downregulated in atherosclerosis, aneurysm and various cancers. Abolishing SM22 in apolipoprotein E knockout mice accelerates atherogenesis. However, it is unclear whether SM22 disruption independently promotes arterial inflammation.

objectiveTo investigate whether SM22 disruption directly promotes inflammation on arterial injury and to characterize the underlying mechanisms. METHODS AND

resultsUsing carotid denudation as an artery injury model, we showed that Sm22 knockout (Sm22(-/-)) mice developed enhanced inflammatory responses with higher induction of proinflammatory genes, including Vcam1, Icam1, Cx3cl1, Ccl2, and Ptgs2. Higher expression of these genes was confirmed in primary Sm22(-/-) VSMCs and in PAC1 cells after Sm22 knockdown, whereas SM22 recapitulation in primary Sm22(-/-) VSMCs decreased their expression. NFKB2 was prominently activated in both injured carotids of Sm22(-/-) mice and in PAC1 cells after Sm22 knockdown and may mediate upregulation of these proinflammatory genes. As a NF-kappaB activator, reactive oxygen species (ROS) increased in primary Sm22(-/-) VSMCs and in PAC1 cells after Sm22 knockdown. ROS scavengers blocked NF-kappaB activation and induction of proinflammatory genes. Furthermore, Sm22 knockdown increased Sod2 expression and activated p47phox, reflecting contributions of mitochondria and NADPH oxidase to the augmented ROS production; this may result from actin and microtubule cytoskeletal remodeling.

conclusionsOur findings show that SM22 downregulation can induce proinflammatory VSMCs through activation of ROS-mediated NF-kappaB pathways. This study provides initial evidence linking VSMC cytoskeleton remodeling with arterial inflammation.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsCarotid Artery InjuriesCells, CulturedCytoskeletonDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationGene Knockdown TechniquesInflammationInflammation MediatorsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMicrofilament ProteinsMitochondria, MuscleInflammation MediatorsMicrofilament ProteinsMuscle ProteinsNADPH Oxidasesneutrophil cytosolic factor 1NF-kappa BNF-kappa B p52 SubunitNfkb2 protein, mouseReactive Oxygen SpeciesRela protein, mouseRNA, MessengerSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2Tagln protein, mouseTranscription Factor RelA

Identifiers

PMID20224039
PMCPMC2896867
OpenAlexW2077535911

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.