Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20220587›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry2010

Quality of life outcomes for depressed and nondepressed older adults in community long-term care.

Leslie K Hasche, Nancy Morrow-Howell, Enola K Proctor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Mental health services research: moving from academia to the community.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2010
    Article
  15. Research on late-life depression and dementia care: across disciplines, across settings.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Leslie K HascheSchool of Social Welfare, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66044, USA. lhasche@ku.edu
Nancy Morrow-Howell
Enola K Proctor

Funding

GWB MENTAL HEALTH SERVICE RESEARCH TRAININGT32MH019960 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Leopoldo J Cabassa, Byron James Powell · 1995 to 2026
$11.1M
OPERATIONS CORE (285-351)P30MH068579 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MCMILLEN, J. CURTIS · 2004 to 2008
$7.0M
COMMUNITY LTC SERVICE AND OUTCOMES--BURDEN OF DEPRESSIONR01AG017451 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MORROW-HOWELL, NANCY L · 2000 to 2003
$1.8M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG017451NIA NIH HHS R01 AG17451NIMH NIH HHS 5P30 MH068579NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH068579NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019960
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare outcomes of mortality, institutionalization, physical and mental quality of life, overall life satisfaction, and satisfaction with living arrangements, for depressed and nondepressed clients after 1 year of community long-term care (CLTC) services.

designProspective cohort study with repeated assessments at 6 and 12 months.

settingA publicly funded CLTC agency that coordinates in-home care such as meal delivery, personal care, and nursing care to functionally disabled and low-income adults throughout a Midwestern State.

participantsAdults aged 60 years and older, starting CLTC services with minimal or no cognitive impairment (N = 551). MEASUREMENTS: Outcomes included the Medical Outcome Study's Short-Form for physical and mental quality of life and single items for life satisfaction and satisfaction with living arrangements. Diagnostic Interview Schedule and the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale determined clients' depression status.

resultsDepressed clients (N = 266) had significantly worse scores for all outcomes than nondepressed clients (N = 285), but mortality and institutionalization were not significantly related to depression. Depression was significantly associated with more positive change in mental health (mean change: depressed group = 4.60, standard deviation [SD] = 14.0; nondepressed group = -1.50, SD =11.2) and overall life satisfaction (mean change: depressed group = 0.10, SD = 1.1; nondepressed group = -0.10, SD = 0.8).

conclusionAfter 1 year of CLTC services, depressed clients experienced more improvement in quality of life and life satisfaction, but their outcomes remained significantly lower than nondepressed clients. Depression was consistently and negatively associated with quality of life and satisfaction outcomes.

Indexed as

AgedCohort StudiesCommunity Health ServicesCost of IllnessDepressionFemaleHome Care ServicesHumansInstitutionalizationLong-Term CareMalePatient SatisfactionQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID20220587
PMCPMC2875292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.