Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20219907›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2010

Intrahost evolutionary dynamics of canine influenza virus in naive and partially immune dogs.

Karin Hoelzer, Pablo R Murcia, Gregory J Baillie, James L N Wood, Stephan M Metzger, Nikolaus Osterrieder, Edward J Dubovi, Edward C Holmes, Colin R Parrish

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Karin HoelzerBaker Institute for Animal Health, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Hungerford Hill Road, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Pablo R Murcia
Gregory J Baillie
James L N Wood
Stephan M Metzger
Nikolaus Osterrieder
Edward J Dubovi
Edward C Holmes
Colin R Parrish

Funding

The Evolutionary and Biological Bases of Host Switching in VirusesR01GM080533 · NIGMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI PARRISH, COLIN R. · 2007 to 2019
$4.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM080533
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The patterns and dynamics of evolution in acutely infecting viruses within individual hosts are largely unknown. To this end, we investigated the intrahost variation of canine influenza virus (CIV) during the course of experimental infections in naïve and partially immune dogs and in naturally infected dogs. Tracing sequence diversity in the gene encoding domain 1 of the hemagglutinin (HA1) protein over the time course of infection provided information on the patterns and processes of intrahost viral evolution and revealed some of the effects of partial host immunity. Viral populations sampled on any given day were generally characterized by mean pairwise genetic diversities between 0.1 and 0.2% and by mutational spectra that changed considerably on different days. Some observed mutations may have affected antigenicity or host range, including reversions of CIV host-associated mutations. Patterns of sequence diversity differed between naïve and vaccinated dogs, with some presumably antigenic mutations transiently reaching high frequency in the latter. CIV populations are therefore characterized by the rapid generation and clearance of genetic diversity. Potentially advantageous mutations arise readily during the course of single infections and may give rise to antigenic escape or host range variants.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularPolymorphism, GeneticAnimalsCluster AnalysisDog DiseasesDogsHemagglutinins, ViralInfluenza A virusMolecular Sequence DataMutation, MissenseOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsRNA, ViralSequence Analysis, DNAhemagglutinin fusogenic peptide, influenza virusHemagglutinins, ViralRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID20219907
PMCPMC2863817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.