Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20219054›Full record

ArticleAddiction (Abingdon, England)2010

Subjective social status affects smoking abstinence during acute withdrawal through affective mediators.

Lorraine R Reitzel, Carlos A Mazas, Ludmila Cofta-Woerpel, Yisheng Li, Yumei Cao, Michael S Businelle, Paul M Cinciripini, David W Wetter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
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  4. The DRD4 exon III VNTR, bupropion, and associations with prospective abstinence.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2013
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Intersectionality and Smoking Cessation: Exploring Various Approaches for Understanding Health Inequities.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Tobacco Withdrawal Amongst African American, Hispanic, and White Smokers.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2016
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lorraine R ReitzelDepartment of Health Disparities Research, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. lrreitze@mdanderson.org
Carlos A Mazas
Ludmila Cofta-Woerpel
Yisheng Li
Yumei Cao
Michael S Businelle
Paul M Cinciripini
David W Wetter

Funding

R25 SUPPLEMENT IN GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY EDUCATIONR25CA057730 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI CHANG, SHINE · 1992 to 2016
$18.6M
Race/Ethnicity and the Process of Smoking CessationR01DA014818 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI WETTER, DAVID W · 2001 to 2006
$2.0M
The Effects of Neighborhood Characteristics on Smoking CessationK01DP001120 · DP · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI REITZEL, LORRAINE R · 2007 to 2009
$450k
NCCDPHP CDC HHS K01 DP001120NCCDPHP CDC HHS K01DP001120NCI NIH HHS R25 CA057730NCI NIH HHS R25T CA57730NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA014818NIDA NIH HHS R01DA014818
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDirect and mediated associations between subjective social status (SSS), a subjective measure of socio-economic status, and smoking abstinence were examined during the period of acute withdrawal among a diverse sample of 421 smokers (33% Caucasian, 34% African American, 33% Latino) undergoing a quit attempt.

methodsLogistic regressions examined relations between SSS and abstinence, controlling for socio-demographic variables. Depression, stress, positive affect and negative affect on the quit day were examined as potential affective mediators of the SSS-abstinence association, with and without adjusting for pre-quit mediator scores.

resultsSSS predicted abstinence to 2 weeks post-quit. Abstinence rates were 2.6 (postquit week 1) and 2.4 (postquit week 2) times higher in the highest versus the lowest SSS quartile. Depression and positive affect mediated the SSS-abstinence relationships, but only depression maintained significance when adjusting for the baseline mediator score.

conclusionsAmong a diverse sample of quitting smokers, low SSS predicted relapse during acute withdrawal after controlling for numerous covariates, an effect accounted for partially by quit day affective symptomatology. Smokers endorsing lower SSS face significant hurdles in achieving cessation, highlighting the need for targeted interventions encompassing attention to quit day mood reactivity.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdultDepressive DisorderEpidemiologic MethodsFemaleHumansMaleSmokingSmoking CessationSocial EnvironmentSocioeconomic FactorsSubstance Withdrawal Syndrome

Identifiers

PMID20219054
PMCPMC2857594

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.