Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20217287›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of hematology2010

A high risk of life-threatening infectious complications in mycophenolate mofetil treatment for acute or chronic graft-versus-host disease.

Chie Onishi, Kazuteru Ohashi, Takeshi Sawada, Mikako Nakano, Takeshi Kobayashi, Takuya Yamashita, Hideki Akiyama, Hisashi Sakamaki

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of hematology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Secondary treatment of acute graft-versus-host disease: a critical review.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2012
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Treatment of chronic graft-versus-host disease in 2011.Current opinion in hematology · 2011
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chie OnishiHematology Division, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center, Komagome Hospital, 3-18-22 Honkomagome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8677, Japan.
Kazuteru Ohashi
Takeshi Sawada
Mikako Nakano
Takeshi Kobayashi
Takuya Yamashita
Hideki Akiyama
Hisashi Sakamaki
Tokyo Metropolitan Komagome Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We describe herein the clinical courses and outcomes of 26 patients who received oral mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) for the treatment of steroid-resistant refractory or steroid-dependent acute or chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in a single institution. In most cases, 1,500 mg/day of MMF is a median dose (range 500-3,000 mg/day) and administered for 116.5 days (range 9-584 days) along with calcineurin inhibitors and steroids. Although 20 patients (77%) showed rapid improvement of GVHD symptoms, of 15 patients, 13 (87%) showed acute GVHD; of 11 patients, 7 (64%) showed chronic GVHD; most patients (54%) experienced infection during MMF administration, including 5 cases with life-threatening infection. Positive cytomegalovirus (CMV) antigenemia was also observed in 19 patients (73%), but no patients developed CMV infection. Within the median follow-up of 12.5 months (range 0.5-67 months), 10 patients (39%) died. This small study demonstrates that MMF offers an alternative tool for rescuing steroid-refractory or steroid-dependent GVHD, but increases the risk of developing life-threatening infection.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Myeloid, AcuteAcute DiseaseAdultAnemia, AplasticChronic DiseaseFemaleGraft vs Host DiseaseHumansImmunocompromised HostImmunosuppressive AgentsInfectionsLeukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveMaleMiddle AgedMycophenolic AcidMyelodysplastic SyndromesImmunosuppressive AgentsMycophenolic Acid

Identifiers

PMID20217287
OpenAlexW2000660619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.