Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20216922›Full record

ArticlePhysical & occupational therapy in geriatrics2008

THE RELATIONSHIP OF MEMORY, REASONING, AND SPEED OF PROCESSING ON FALLING AMONG OLDER ADULTS.

David E Vance, Lesley A Ross, Michael G Crowe, Virginia G Wadley, Jerri D Edwards, Karlene K Ball

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physical & occupational therapy in geriatrics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00298558 (Trial of a Cognitive Intervention for Older Adults), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00298558 phase2 / phase3completednot on this map

Trial of a Cognitive Intervention for Older Adults

TypeinterventionalSponsorCarelon ResearchRan1998 to 2010Enrolled2,832ConditionsAging, HealthyArmsCognitive Training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Impaired Cognition Predicts Falls Among Women With and Without HIV Infection.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

David E VanceSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
Lesley A Ross
Michael G Crowe
Virginia G Wadley
Jerri D Edwards
Karlene K Ball

Funding

Pilot CoreP30AG022838 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BALL, KARLENE K · 2003 to 2020
$5.7M
TRIAL OF A COGNITIVE INTERVENTION FOR OLDER ADULTSU01AG014260 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI REBOK, GEORGE W. · 1996 to 2010
$3.4M
COGNITIVE APPROACH TO MAINTAINING SELF CARE INVOLVEMENTU01NR004507 · NINR · HEBREW REHABILITATION CENTER FOR AGED · PI MORRIS, JOHN N. · 1996 to 2010
$3.1M
TRIAL OF A COGNITIVE INTERVENTION FOR OLDER ADULTS--CCU01AG014282 · NIA · NEW ENGLAND RESEARCH INSTITUTES, INC. · PI TENNSTEDT, SHARON L · 1996 to 2010
$3.0M
MAINTENANCE AND ENHANCEMENT OF COGNITIVE ADLSU01NR004508 · NINR · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI UNVERZAGT, FREDERICK W. · 1996 to 2010
$2.8M
FLUID REASONING TRAINING FOR URBAN ELDERSU01AG014276 · NIA · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MARSISKE, MICHAEL · 1996 to 2010
$2.7M
FLUID ABILITY TRAINING AMONG ELDERLYU01AG014263 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI WILLIS, SHERRY L · 1996 to 2010
$2.3M
COGNITIVE TRAINING &EVERYDAY COMPETENCE IN THE ELDERLYU01AG014289 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BALL, KARLENE K · 1996 to 2010
$2.3M
Cognitive Training Gains and Mobility Outcomes in ACTIVER03AG023078 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BALL, KARLENE K · 2004 to 2005
$131k
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG022838NIA NIH HHS R03 AG023078NIA NIH HHS U01 AG014260NIA NIH HHS U01 AG014263NIA NIH HHS U01 AG014276NIA NIH HHS U01 AG014282NIA NIH HHS U01 AG014289NINR NIH HHS U01 NR004507NINR NIH HHS U01 NR004508
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Older adults are at higher risk of falling and of suffering greater devastating effects from such falls. The objective of this study was to longitudinally examine predictors for risk of falling such as cognitive composites (reasoning, memory, speed of processing) along with traditional predictors. Data on falls, cognition, objective functional tests, visual acuity, and demographics were collected on older adults at baseline (N = 698) and at a two-year annual follow-up (n = 550). By using hierarchical multiple regression, we found that older age, being an older Caucasian woman, poorer performance on Turn 360 at baseline, and having a better memory at baseline predicted higher reports of falling in the past two months at the two-year annual follow-up. These results confirm prior findings except for memory; however, better memory as a predictor of falls may indicate that there is a recall bias dependent on memory function.

Identifiers

PMID20216922
PMCPMC2834242

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.