Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20213734›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of immunology2010

Murine visceral leishmaniasis: IgM and polyclonal B-cell activation lead to disease exacerbation.

Eszter Deak, Asha Jayakumar, Ka Wing Cho, Karen Goldsmith-Pestana, Blaise Dondji, John D Lambris, Diane McMahon-Pratt

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of immunology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Leishmaniasis: Immune Cells Crosstalk in Macrophage Polarization.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Humoral response in Leishmaniasis.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  9. Anti-Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Modulation of Splenic B Cell Subsets during ExperimentalPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Visualizing theFrontiers in immunology · 2021
    Review
  16. Role of Cytokines in Experimental and Human Visceral Leishmaniasis.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  17. Microorganisms · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. How to B(e)-1 Important Cell DuringFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eszter DeakDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520-8034, USA.
Asha Jayakumar
Ka Wing Cho
Karen Goldsmith-Pestana
Blaise Dondji
John D Lambris
Diane McMahon-Pratt
Yale University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Role of complement in kidney disorders: from hemodialysis to transportationP01AI068730 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LAMBRIS, JOHN D · 2007 to 2018
$16.0M
Murine Memory B Cell Development and FunctionR01AI043603 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MARK J SHLOMCHIK · 1998 to 2026
$9.7M
Training in Parasitology and Vector BiologyT32AI007404 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI TSCHUDI, CHRISTIAN · 1991 to 2017
$3.8M
STRUCTURAL-FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS OF COMPSTATINR01GM062134 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LAMBRIS, JOHN D · 2001 to 2010
$2.5M
STUDIES OF DIFFERENTIALLY EXPRESSED LEISHMANIA ANTIGENSR01AI027811 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MCMAHON PRATT, DIANE · 1989 to 2008
$2.0M
VISCERAL LEISHMANIASIS VACCINE - MURINE MODEL STUDIESR01AI045044 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MCMAHON PRATT, DIANE · 2000 to 2003
$1.3M
Murine Memory B Cell Development and FunctionR56AI043603 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SHLOMCHIK, MARK J · 2016 to 2016
$609k
Studies of Differentially Expressed Leishmania AntigensR21AI027811 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MCMAHON PRATT, DIANE · 1997 to 2003
$327k
NIAID NIH HHS AI-068730NIAID NIH HHS AI27811NIAID NIH HHS AI-43603NIAID NIH HHS AI45044NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI068730NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI027811NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI043603NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI045044NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI027811NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI043603NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007404NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI07404NIGMS NIH HHS GM-62134NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM062134
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In visceral leishmaniasis, the draining LN (DLN) is the initial site for colonization and establishment of infection after intradermal transmission by the sand fly vector; however, little is known about the developing immune response within this site. Using an intradermal infection model, which allows for parasite visceralization, we have examined the ongoing immune responses in the DLN of BALB/c mice infected with Leishmania infantum. Although not unexpected, at early times post-infection there is a marked B-cell expansion in the DLN, which persists throughout infection. However, the characteristics of this response were of interest; as early as day 7 post-infection, polyclonal antibodies (TNP, OVA, chromatin) were observed and the levels appeared comparable to the specific anti-leishmania response. Although B-cell-deficient JhD BALB/c mice are relatively resistant to infection, neither B-cell-derived IL-10 nor B-cell antigen presentation appear to be primarily responsible for the elevated parasitemia. However, passive transfer and reconstitution of JhD BALB/c with secretory immunoglobulins, (IgM or IgG; specific or non-specific immune complexes) results in increased susceptibility to L. infantum infection. Further, JhD BALB/c mice transgenetically reconstituted to secrete IgM demonstrated exacerbated disease in comparison to WT BALB/c mice as early as 2 days post-infection. Evidence suggests that complement activation (generation of C5a) and signaling via the C5a receptor (CD88) is related to the disease exacerbation caused by IgM rather than cytokine levels (IL-10 or IFN-gamma). Overall these studies indicate that polyclonal B-cell activation, which is known to be associated with human visceral leishmaniasis, is an early and intrinsic characteristic of disease and may represent a target for therapeutic intervention.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigen PresentationB-LymphocytesComplement C5aDisease ProgressionFemaleHypergammaglobulinemiaImmunity, InnateImmunization, PassiveImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MInterleukin-10Leishmania infantumLeishmaniasis, VisceralLymph NodesAntibodies, ProtozoanComplement C5aImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MInterleukin-10

Identifiers

PMID20213734
PMCPMC2944234
OpenAlexW2169666849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.