Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20213422›Full record

GuidelineIntensive care medicine2010

Chapter 7. Critical care triage. Recommendations and standard operating procedures for intensive care unit and hospital preparations for an influenza epidemic or mass disaster.

Michael D Christian, Gavin M Joynt, John L Hick, John Colvin, Marion Danis, Charles L Sprung, European Society of Intensive Care Medicine's Task Force for intensive care unit triage during an influenza epidemic or mass disaster

Abstract readGuideline
In one paragraph

Guideline in Intensive care medicine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Guideline
  5. Guideline
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Critical care and pandemic preparedness and response.British journal of anaesthesia · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Classic cases revisited: Of hurricanes, cyanide and moral courage.Journal of the Intensive Care Society · 2020
    Article
  19. Triage.Critical care clinics · 2019
    Review
  20. The Critical Care Society of Southern Africa Consensus Statement on ICU Triage and Rationing (ConICTri).The Southern African journal of critical care : the official journal of the Critical Care Society · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Michael D ChristianDivision of Infectious Diseases and Critical Care, Department of National Defence, Canadian Forces, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Gavin M Joynt
John L Hick
John Colvin
Marion Danis
Charles L Sprung
European Society of Intensive Care Medicine's Task Force for intensive care unit triage during an influenza epidemic or mass disaster

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CL999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo provide recommendations and standard operating procedures for intensive care unit (ICU) and hospital preparations for an influenza pandemic or mass disaster with a specific focus on critical care triage.

methodsBased on a literature review and expert opinion, a Delphi process was used to define the essential topics including critical care triage.

resultsKey recommendations include: (1) establish an Incident Management System with Emergency Executive Control Groups at facility, local, regional/state or national levels to exercise authority and direction over resources; (2) developing fair and equitable policies may require restricting ICU services to patients most likely to benefit; (3) usual treatments and standards of practice may be impossible to deliver; (4) ICU care and treatments may have to be withheld from patients likely to die even with ICU care and withdrawn after a trial in patients who do not improve or deteriorate; (5) triage criteria should be objective, ethical, transparent, applied equitably and be publically disclosed; (6) trigger triage protocols for pandemic influenza only when critical care resources across a broad geographic area are or will be overwhelmed despite all reasonable efforts to extend resources or obtain additional resources; (7) triage of patients for ICU should be based on those who are likely to benefit most or a 'first come, first served' basis; (8) a triage officer should apply inclusion and exclusion criteria to determine patient qualification for ICU admission.

conclusionsJudicious planning and adoption of protocols for critical care triage are necessary to optimize outcomes during a pandemic.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeCritical CareDisaster PlanningEmergency Service, HospitalHumansInfluenza, HumanIntensive Care UnitsMass Casualty IncidentsTriage

Identifiers

PMID20213422
PMCPMC4849534

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.