Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20213186›Full record

ReviewHeart failure reviews2010

The role of inflammatory and fibrogenic pathways in heart failure associated with aging.

Wei Chen, Nikolaos G Frangogiannis

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Heart failure reviews, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 143 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Role of natural products in cardiovascular disease.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Cardiac fibrosis.Cardiovascular research · 2021
    Review
  18. Direct Actions of ATHypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei ChenSection of Cardiovascular Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza BCM620, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Nikolaos G Frangogiannis
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Chemokines in Healing Myocardial InfarctsR01HL076246 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Nikolaos G Frangogiannis · 2005 to 2026
$9.5M
Resolution of Inflammation in healing Myocardial InfarctsR01HL085440 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI FRANGOGIANNIS, NIKOLAOS G · 2008 to 2025
$8.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL076246NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085440NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL-76246NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL-85440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heart failure is strongly associated with aging. Elderly patients with heart failure often have preserved systolic function exhibiting left ventricular hypertrophy accompanied by a decline in diastolic function. Experimental studies have demonstrated that age-related cardiac fibrosis plays an important role in the pathogenesis of diastolic heart failure in senescent hearts. Reactive oxygen species and angiotensin II are critically involved in fibrotic remodeling of the aging ventricle; their fibrogenic actions may be mediated, at least in part, through transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta. The increased prevalence of heart failure in the elderly is also due to impaired responses of the senescent heart to cardiac injury. Aging is associated with suppressed inflammation, delayed phagocytosis of dead cardiomyocytes, and markedly diminished collagen deposition following myocardial infarction, due to a blunted response of fibroblasts to fibrogenic growth factors. Thus, in addition to a baseline activation of fibrogenic pathways, senescent hearts exhibit an impaired reparative reserve due to decreased responses of mesenchymal cells to stimulatory signals. Impaired scar formation in senescent hearts is associated with accentuated dilative remodeling and worse systolic dysfunction. Understanding the pathogenesis of interstitial fibrosis in the aging heart and dissecting the mechanisms responsible for age-associated healing defects following cardiac injury are critical in order to design new strategies for prevention of adverse remodeling and heart failure in elderly patients.

Indexed as

Ventricular RemodelingAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAgingAngiotensin IIFibroblastsFibrosisHeart Failure, DiastolicHumansInflammationMuscle CellsPhagocytesReactive Oxygen SpeciesRisk FactorsTransforming Growth Factor betaAngiotensin IIReactive Oxygen SpeciesTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID20213186
PMCPMC2920375
OpenAlexW1965943806

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.