Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20212043›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2010

Mammalian Ste20-like kinase (Mst2) indirectly supports Raf-1/ERK pathway activity via maintenance of protein phosphatase-2A catalytic subunit levels and consequent suppression of inhibitory Raf-1 phosphorylation.

Geoffrey K Kilili, John M Kyriakis

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The Diagnostic Potential ofFrontiers in oncology · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Signaling pathways and clinical application of RASSF1A and SHOX2 in lung cancer.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2020
    Review
  7. Dual functions for OVAAL in initiation of RAF/MEK/ERK prosurvival signals and evasion of p27-mediated cellular senescence.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Regulation of mammalian Ste20 (Mst) kinases.Trends in biochemical sciences · 2015
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Geoffrey K KililiMolecular Cardiology Research Institute, Tufts Medical Center, and the Department of Biochemistry, Tufts University Sackler School of Graduate Biomedical Sciences, Boston, Massachusetts 02111.
John M KyriakisMolecular Cardiology Research Institute, Tufts Medical Center, and the Department of Biochemistry, Tufts University Sackler School of Graduate Biomedical Sciences, Boston, Massachusetts 02111. Electronic address: jkyriakis@tuftsmedicalcenter.org.
Tufts Medical Center · US

Funding

MLK3 function in neurofibromatosis tumor cellsR01CA112399 · NCI · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI KYRIAKIS, JOHN M · 2005 to 2009
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS CA112399NCI NIH HHS R01 CA112399
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many tumor suppressor proteins act to blunt the effects of mitogenic signaling pathways. Loss of function mutations in the merlin tumor suppressor underlie neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2), a familial autosomal dominant cancer syndrome. Studies of Drosophila suggest that Hippo (hpo) is required for inhibition of cell proliferation mediated by dMer, the orthologue of human merlin. Mammalian sterile 20-like kinase-2 (Mst2) is a mammalian Hpo orthologue, and numerous studies implicate Mst2 as a tumor suppressor. Mst2 is negatively regulated by the proto-oncoprotein Raf-1 in a manner independent of the kinase activity of Raf-1. We sought to determine whether, in mammalian cells, merlin could positively regulate Mst2. We also sought to determine whether Mst2, in addition to being negatively regulated by Raf-1, might itself reciprocally regulate Raf-1. In contrast to findings from Drosophila, we find no evidence that mammalian merlin positively regulates mammalian Mst2. Instead, surprisingly, RNA interference silencing of Mst2 leads to elevated inhibitory phosphorylation of Raf-1 at Ser-259 and impaired Raf-1 kinase activity. Consequent to this, ERK pathway activation and cell proliferation are attenuated. Phosphatase-2A (PP2A) dephosphorylates Raf-1 Ser-259 in response to mitogens. Interestingly RNA interference silencing of Mst2 triggers a striking proteasome-dependent decrease in the levels of the catalytic subunit of PP2A (PP2A-C). A similar effect is achieved upon silencing of large tumor suppressor (LATS)-1 and LATS2, direct substrates of Mst2. Our studies reveal a more complex role for Mst2 than previously thought. The Mst2 --> LATS1/2 pathway, by maintaining PP2A-C levels, may, in some situations, positively affect mitogenic signaling.

Indexed as

3T3 CellsAnimalsCatalytic DomainCell Line, TumorEnzyme ActivationHippo KinasesHumansImmunoprecipitationMiceNeurofibromin 2PhosphorylationProtein Phosphatase 2Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-rafSerine-Threonine Kinase 3Hippo KinasesNeurofibromin 2Protein Phosphatase 2Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-rafSerine-Threonine Kinase 3STK3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID20212043
PMCPMC2865317
OpenAlexW1974362123

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.