Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20211803›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2010

Black carbon exposures, blood pressure, and interactions with single nucleotide polymorphisms in MicroRNA processing genes.

Elissa H Wilker, Andrea Baccarelli, Helen Suh, Pantel Vokonas, Robert O Wright, Joel Schwartz

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  14. Histone 3 modifications and blood pressure in the Beijing Truck Driver Air Pollution Study.Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Elissa H WilkerDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. ewilker@bidmc.harvard.edu
Andrea Baccarelli
Helen Suh
Pantel Vokonas
Robert O Wright
Joel Schwartz
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USBoston University · USUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES000002 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI SUSAN A KORRICK · 1985 to 2026
$44.6M
Effect of Ambient Particles on Acute Stroke OnsetP01ES009825 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI DOCKERY, DOUGLAS W · 1999 to 2009
$17.4M
Training Program in Cardiovascular ResearchT32HL007374 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI MITTLEMAN, MURRAY A · 1985 to 2019
$7.9M
Epigenetic Effects of Particles and Metals on Cardiac Health of an Aging CohortR01ES015172 · NIEHS · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI SCHWARTZ, JOEL D · 2006 to 2015
$4.8M
Cardiovascular Effects of Particles:The Role of Oxidative Stress and Metal PathwR01ES014663 · NIEHS · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI SCHWARTZ, JOEL D · 2008 to 2011
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007374NIEHS NIH HHS ES 00002NIEHS NIH HHS ES 14663NIEHS NIH HHS ES 15172NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES009825NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES09825NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000002NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES014663NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES015172
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBlack carbon (BC) is a marker of traffic pollution that has been associated with blood pressure (BP), but findings have been inconsistent. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are emerging as key regulators of gene expression, but whether polymorphisms in genes involved in processing of miRNAs to maturity influence susceptibility to BC has not been elucidated.

objectivesWe investigated the association between BC and BP, as well as potential effect modification by single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in miRNA processing genes.

methodsRepeated measures analyses were performed using data from the VA Normative Aging Study. Complete covariate data were available for 789 participants with one to six study visits between 1995 and 2008. In models of systolic and diastolic BP, we examined SNP-by-BC interactions with 19 miRNA-related variants under recessive models of inheritance. Mixed-effects models were adjusted for potential confounders including clinical characteristics, lifestyle, and meteorologic factors.

resultsA 1-SD increase in BC (0.415 microg/m(3)) was associated with 3.04 mmHg higher systolic (95% confidence interval (CI), 2.29-3.79) and 2.28 mmHg higher diastolic BP (95% CI, 1.88-2.67). Interactions modifying BC associations were observed with SNPs in the DICER, GEMIN4, and DiGeorge critical region-8 (DGCR8) genes, and in GEMIN3 and GEMIN4, predicting diastolic and systolic BP, respectively.

conclusionsWe observed evidence of effect modification of the association between BP and 7-day BC moving averages by SNPs associated with miRNA processing. Although the mechanisms underlying these associations are not well understood, they suggest a role for miRNA genesis and processing in influencing BC effects.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsBlood PressureCarbonDEAD-box RNA HelicasesGene Expression RegulationGenes, RecessiveGenotypeHumansMaleMassachusettsMicroRNAsMinor Histocompatibility AntigensModels, BiologicalParticulate MatterPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProteinsAir PollutantsCarbonDEAD-box RNA HelicasesDGCR8 protein, humanDICER1 protein, humanGEMIN4 protein, humanMicroRNAsMinor Histocompatibility AntigensParticulate MatterProteinsRibonuclease IIIRibonucleoproteins, Small NuclearRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20211803
PMCPMC2920913
OpenAlexW2168712283

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.