Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20211191›Full record

ArticleNeuropharmacology2010

Hyperactivity of the dopaminergic system in NTS1 and NTS2 null mice.

Yanqi Liang, Mona Boules, Zhimin Li, Katrina Williams, Tomofumi Miura, Alfredo Oliveros, Elliott Richelson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropharmacology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yanqi LiangNeuropsychopharmacology Laboratory, Mayo Clinic, 4500 San Pablo Rd, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.
Mona Boules
Zhimin Li
Katrina Williams
Tomofumi Miura
Alfredo Oliveros
Elliott Richelson
Mayo Clinic in Florida · USJacksonville College · USWinnMed · US

Funding

NT69L: a potential, novel antischizophrenic drugR01MH071241 · NIMH · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI RICHELSON, ELLIOTT · 2006 to 2009
$1.2M
NIMH NIH HHS MH71241NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH071241
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurotensin (NT) is a tridecapeptide that acts as a neuromodulator in the central nervous system mainly through two NT receptors, NTS1 and NTS2. The functional-anatomical interactions between NT, the mesotelencephalic dopamine system, and structures targeted by dopaminergic projections have been studied. The present study was conducted to determine the effects of NT receptor subtypes on dopaminergic function with the use of mice lacking either NTS1 (NTS1(-/-)) or NTS2 (NTS2(-/-)). Basal and amphetamine-stimulated locomotor activity was determined. In vivo microdialysis in freely moving mice, coupled with HPLC-ECD, was used to detect basal and d-amphetamine-stimulated striatal extracellular dopamine levels. In vitro radioligand binding and synaptosomal uptake assays for the dopamine transporters were conducted to test for the expression and function of the striatal pre-synaptic dopamine transporter. NTS1(-/-) and NTS2(-/-) mice had higher baseline locomotor activity and higher basal extracellular dopamine levels in striatum. NTS1(-/-) mice showed higher locomotor activity and exaggerated dopamine release in response to d-amphetamine. Both NTS1(-/-) and NTS2(-/-) mice exhibited lower dopamine D(1) receptor mRNA expression in the striatum relative to wild type mice. Dopamine transporter binding and dopamine reuptake in striatum were not altered. Therefore, lack of either NTS1 or NTS2 alters the dopaminergic system. The possibility that the dysregulation of dopamine transmission might stem from a deficiency in glutamate neurotransmission is discussed. The data strengthen the hypothesis that NT receptors are involved in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia and provide a potential model for the biochemical changes of the disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsCorpus StriatumDextroamphetamineDopamineDopamine AgonistsDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutMotor ActivityReceptors, Dopamine D1Receptors, Dopamine D2Receptors, NeurotensinRNA, MessengerDextroamphetamineDopamineDopamine AgonistsDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteinsneurotensin type 1 receptorNtsr2 protein, mouseReceptors, Dopamine D1Receptors, Dopamine D2Receptors, NeurotensinRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID20211191
PMCPMC2867664
OpenAlexW2036581406

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.