Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20207313›Full record

ArticleAcademic radiology2010

Gold nanoparticle contrast in a phantom and juvenile swine: models for molecular imaging of human organs using x-ray computed tomography.

Evan Boote, Genevieve Fent, Vijaya Kattumuri, Stan Casteel, Kavita Katti, Nripen Chanda, Raghuraman Kannan, Kattesh Katti, Robert Churchill

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Academic radiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Green synthesis of gold nanoparticles usingIET nanobiotechnology · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Advanced targeted nanomedicine.Journal of biotechnology · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Evan BooteDepartment of Radiology, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, MO 65212, USA. bootee@missouri.edu
Genevieve Fent
Vijaya Kattumuri
Stan Casteel
Kavita Katti
Nripen Chanda
Raghuraman Kannan
Kattesh Katti
Robert Churchill
University of Missouri · US

Funding

Hybrid Nanoparticles in Imaging and Therapy of Prostate*R01CA119412 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI KATTI, KATTESH V · 2005 to 2009
$3.1M
Targeted Gold Nanoparticle-Bioconjugates for Imaging Breast CancerR21CA128460 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI KANNAN, RAGHURAMAN · 2007 to 2009
$449k
VIRAL RECEPTORS &VACCINES IN LEUKEMIAK08CA001284 · NCI · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BURDETTE, SUSAN · 1987 to 1990
–
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA119412NCI NIH HHS R21 CA1284NCI NIH HHS R21 CA128460
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RATIONALE AND

objectivesThe purpose of this study was to demonstrate the application of gold nanoparticles (AuNP) as a contrast agent for a clinical x-ray computed tomography (CT) system using a phantom and juvenile swine. MATERIALS AND

methodsA tissue-mimicking phantom with spherical inclusions containing known concentrations of Au was scanned. Swine were injected with gum Arabic stabilized Au nanoparticles (GA-AuNP), up to 85 mg kg(-1) body weight. CT scans were performed before and after the injections. Changes in Hounsfield unit (HU) values between pre- and post- injection scans were evaluated and compared to postmortem determinations of Au uptake. Average uptake of GA-AuNP in the liver of the swine was 380 microg per gram of liver and 680 microg per gram of spleen.

resultsConcentrations of Au in tissues increased the CT numbers in liver by approximately 22 HU per mg Au concentration at 80 kVp and 27 HU per mg Au concentration at 140 kVp. These data were consistent with HU changes observed for similar concentrations in the phantom.

conclusionsAuNP-based contrast agents may be useful in x-ray based CT. This study provides data for determining concentrations of AuNP in comparison to other contrast materials.

Indexed as

GoldNanoparticlesAnimalsContrast MediaHumansMolecular Probe TechniquesPhantoms, ImagingRadiographic Image EnhancementReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificitySwineTomography, X-Ray ComputedVisceraContrast MediaGold

Identifiers

PMID20207313
PMCPMC2835539
OpenAlexW1482803442

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.