Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20206445›Full record

ArticlePain2010

Peripheral endothelin B receptor agonist-induced antinociception involves endogenous opioids in mice.

Phuong N Quang, Brian L Schmidt

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. The effects of beta-endorphin: state change modification.Fluids and barriers of the CNS · 2015
    Review
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  19. New perspectives on the endothelin axis in pain.Pharmacological research · 2011
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Phuong N QuangUCSF School of Dentistry Oral and Craniofacial Sciences Graduate Program, USA UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, USA Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, USA.
Brian L Schmidt
UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

A Novel Gnawing Assay to Quantify Nociception in Models of Chronic Orofacial PainR21DE018561 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SCHMIDT, BRIAN L · 2007 to 2008
$422k
NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE018561
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endothelin-1 (ET-1) produced by various cancers is known to be responsible for inducing pain. While ET-1 binding to ETAR on peripheral nerves clearly mediates nociception, effects from binding to ETBR are less clear. The present study assessed the effects of ETBR activation and the role of endogenous opioid analgesia in carcinoma pain using an orthotopic cancer pain mouse model. mRNA expression analysis showed that ET-1 was nearly doubled while ETBR was significantly down-regulated in a human oral SCC cell line compared to normal oral keratinocytes (NOK). Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) cell culture treated with an ETBR agonist (10(-4)M, 10(-5)M, and 10(-6) M BQ-3020) significantly increased the production of beta-endorphin without any effects on leu-enkephalin or dynorphin. Cancer inoculated in the hind paw of athymic mice with SCC induced significant pain, as indicated by reduction of paw withdrawal thresholds in response to mechanical stimulation, compared to sham-injected and NOK-injected groups. Intratumor administration of 3mg/kg BQ-3020 attenuated cancer pain by approximately 50% up to 3h post-injection compared to PBS-vehicle and contralateral injection, while intratumor ETBR antagonist BQ-788 treatment (100 and 300microg/kg and 3mg/kg) had no effects. Local naloxone methiodide (500microg/kg) or selective mu-opioid receptor antagonist (CTOP, 500microg/kg) injection reversed ETBR agonist-induced antinociception in cancer animals. We propose that these results demonstrate that peripheral ETBR agonism attenuates carcinoma pain by modulating beta-endorphins released from the SCC to act on peripheral opioid receptors found in the cancer microenvironment.

Indexed as

Animalsbeta-EndorphinCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalDown-RegulationEndothelin-1EndothelinsHumansMiceMice, NudeNarcotic AntagonistsNeoplasmsNeoplasm TransplantationNociceptorsOligopeptidesOpioid Peptidesbeta-EndorphinBQ 3020BQ 788Endothelin-1EndothelinsNarcotic AntagonistsOligopeptidesOpioid PeptidesPeptide FragmentsPiperidinesReceptor, Endothelin BReceptors, Opioid

Identifiers

PMID20206445
PMCPMC2860690
OpenAlexW2022641134

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.