Trial reportJournal of behavioral medicine2010
The influence of quality of life and depressed mood on smoking cessation among medically ill smokers.
Trial report in Journal of behavioral medicine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Nursing interventions for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Smoking cessation interventions for smokers with current or past depression.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2013Pooled it
- Health-related quality of life among people with HIV at low-to-moderate risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in the REPRIEVE Trial.AIDS (London, England) · 2026Trial
- Depression Symptoms Among Homeless Smokers: Effect of Motivational Interviewing.Substance use & misuse · 2016Trial
- Improvements in health-related quality of life among smokers who quit after hospitalization.Preventive medicine · 2018Article
- Tobacco Use Among People Who Have Been in Prison: Relapse and Factors Associated with Trying to Quit.Journal of smoking cessation · 2017Article
- Tobacco Use, Quitting Behavior, and Health Characteristics Among Current Electronic Cigarette Users in a National Tri-Ethnic Adult Stable Smoker Sample.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2015Article
- Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and cytochrome P450 in HIV pathogenesis.Frontiers in microbiology · 2015Review
- Two decades of smoking cessation treatment research on smokers with depression: 1990-2010.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2013Review
- Predictors of smoking patterns after first stroke.Social work in health care · 2013Article
- The Relationship between Smoking and Depression Post-Acute Coronary Syndrome.Current cardiovascular risk reports · 2012Article
- Depressive symptoms and smoking in middle-aged and older women.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2011Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Disease diagnosis and poor quality of life has been suggested as a "teachable moment" that facilitates smoking cessation, yet many patients continue to smoke. One reason for this inconsistency may be the potential moderating role of depressed mood. This study prospectively examined the role of depressed mood on the relationship between physical quality of life (PQoL) and smoking cessation among medically ill smokers. We hypothesized that poorer PQoL will be associated with smoking cessation, but only among those with little to no depressed mood. Nurses delivered smoking cessation counseling to medically ill patients (N = 273) who continued to smoke despite past hospitalization. Participants were assessed at baseline and at 2, 6, and 12-months later. The interaction between PQoL and depressed mood significantly predicted 1) 7-day point prevalence abstinence rates at both 2 and 12 months post-treatment [2 months: adjusted OR = 1.005, 95%CI 1.001-1.009, p < .05; 12 months: adjusted OR = 1.007, 95%CI 1.002-1.011, p < .005)] and 2) continuous abstinence rates at both 2 and 12 months post-treatment [2 months: adjusted OR = 1.011, 95%CI 1.004-1.019, p < .005; 12 months: adjusted OR = 1.006, 95%CI 1.001-1.011, p < .05] even after controlling for important covariates. The odds of quitting smoking increased for every one-unit decrease in PQoL, but only among those with little to no depressed mood. Medically ill smokers with poor quality of life may need more intensive smoking cessation interventions that include mood management to help them quit smoking.
Indexed as
Identifiers
20204491What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.