Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20204159›Full record

ArticleJournal of oncology2009

PAI-1 Regulates the Invasive Phenotype in Human Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Jennifer Freytag, Cynthia E Wilkins-Port, Craig E Higgins, J Andrew Carlson, Agnes Noel, Jean-Michel Foidart, Stephen P Higgins, Rohan Samarakoon, Paul J Higgins

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oncology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jennifer FreytagCenter for Cell Biology & Cancer Research, Albany Medical College, 47 New Scotland Avenue, Albany, NY 12208, USA.
Cynthia E Wilkins-Port
Craig E Higgins
J Andrew Carlson
Agnes Noel
Jean-Michel Foidart
Stephen P Higgins
Rohan Samarakoon
Paul J Higgins
Albany Medical Center Hospital · USUniversity of Liège · BE

Funding

MATRIX MEDIATORS OF WOUND HEALINGR01GM057242 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLLEGE OF CORNELL UNIV · PI HIGGINS, PAUL J. · 1998 to 2010
$3.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM057242
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The emergence of highly aggressive subtypes of human cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) often reflects increased autocrine/paracrine TGF-beta synthesis and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) amplification. Cooperative TGF-beta/EGFR signaling promotes cell migration and induces expression of both proteases and protease inhibitors that regulate stromal remodeling resulting in the acquisition of an invasive phenotype. In one physiologically relevant model of human cutaneous SCC progression, TGF-beta1+EGF stimulation increases the production of several matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), among the most prominent of which is MMP-10-an MMP known to be elevated in SCC in situ. Activation of stromal plasminogen appears to be critical in triggering downstream MMP activity. Paradoxically, PAI-1, the major physiological inhibitor of plasmin generation, is also upregulated under these conditions and is an early event in progression of incipient epidermal SCC. One testable hypothesis proposes that TGF-beta1+EGF-dependent MMP-10 elevation directs focalized matrix remodeling events that promote epithelial cell plasticity and tissue invasion. Increased PAI-1 expression serves to temporally and spatially modulate plasmin-initiated pericellular proteolysis, further facilitating epithelial invasive potential. Defining the complex signaling and transcriptional mechanisms that maintain this delicate balance is critical to developing targeted therapeutics for the treatment of human cutaneous malignancies.

Identifiers

PMID20204159
PMCPMC2829771
OpenAlexW2033624346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.