Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20204062›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedicine & biotechnology2010

A human recombinant autoantibody-based immunotoxin specific for the fetal acetylcholine receptor inhibits rhabdomyosarcoma growth in vitro and in a murine transplantation model.

S Gattenlöhner, H Jörissen, M Huhn, A Vincent, D Beeson, S Tzartos, A Mamalaki, B Etschmann, H K Muller-Hermelink, E Koscielniak and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedicine & biotechnology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CAR-T cell immunotherapy in rhabdomyosarcoma.Journal of translational medicine · 2026
    Review
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  9. scFv antibody: principles and clinical application.Clinical & developmental immunology · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

S GattenlöhnerInstitute of Pathology, University of Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
H Jörissen
M Huhn
A Vincent
D Beeson
S Tzartos
A Mamalaki
B Etschmann
H K Muller-Hermelink
E Koscielniak
S Barth
A Marx
University of Würzburg · DEFraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology · DEMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine · GBPasteur Hellenic Institute · GROlgahospital · DEUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0701521Wellcome Trust 084655
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is the most common malignant soft tissue tumor in children and is highly resistant to all forms of treatment currently available once metastasis or relapse has commenced. As it has recently been determined that the acetylcholine receptor (AChR) gamma-subunit, which defines the fetal AChR (fAChR) isoform, is almost exclusively expressed in RMS post partum, we recombinantly fused a single chain variable fragment (scFv) derived from a fully human anti-fAChR Fab-fragment to Pseudomonas exotoxin A to generate an anti-fAChR immunotoxin (scFv35-ETA). While scFv35-ETA had no damaging effect on fAChR-negative control cell lines, it killed human embryonic and alveolar RMS cell lines in vitro and delayed RMS development in a murine transplantation model. These results indicate that scFv35-ETA may be a valuable new therapeutic tool as well as a relevant step towards the development of a fully human immunotoxin directed against RMS. Moreover, as approximately 20% of metastatic malignant melanomas (MMs) display rhabdoid features including the expression of fAChR, the immunotoxin we developed may also prove to be of significant use in the treatment of these more common and most often fatal neoplasms.

Indexed as

ADP Ribose TransferasesAnimalsAutoantibodiesBacterial ToxinsCell Growth ProcessesCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDrug Delivery SystemsExotoxinsFemaleFlow CytometryHumansImmunotoxinsMiceMice, SCIDPseudomonas aeruginosa Exotoxin AADP Ribose TransferasesAutoantibodiesBacterial ToxinsCHRNG protein, humanExotoxinsImmunotoxinsPseudomonas aeruginosa Exotoxin AReceptors, NicotinicRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSingle-Chain AntibodiesVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID20204062
PMCPMC2829619
OpenAlexW2025254557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.