Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20202864›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation2010

Reversal of impaired myocardial beta-adrenergic receptor signaling by continuous-flow left ventricular assist device support.

Shahab A Akhter, Karen M D'Souza, Ricky Malhotra, Michelle L Staron, Tracy B Valeroso, Savitri E Fedson, Allen S Anderson, Jai Raman, Valluvan Jeevanandam

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Physiologic effects of different hemodynamic patterns of LVAD.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Left ventricular assist device explantation using a new double-patch technique†.Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery · 2023
    Article
  4. Myocardial Recovery.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Hurdles to Cardioprotection in the Critically Ill.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Assessment of myocardial viability and left ventricular function in patients supported by a left ventricular assist device.The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation · 2014
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shahab A AkhterDepartment of Surgery, Section of Cardiac and Thoracic Surgery, University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA. sakhter@surgery.bsd.uchicago.edu
Karen M D'Souza
Ricky Malhotra
Michelle L Staron
Tracy B Valeroso
Savitri E Fedson
Allen S Anderson
Jai Raman
Valluvan Jeevanandam
University of Chicago Medical Center · US

Funding

Myocardial Regulation of betaARK1 by Protein Kinase CK08HL081472 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI AKHTER, SHAHAB A · 2005 to 2009
$667k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL081472
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMyocardial beta-adrenergic receptor (beta-AR) signaling is severely impaired in chronic heart failure (HF). This study was conducted to determine if left ventricular (LV) beta-AR signaling could be restored after continuous-flow LV assist device (LVAD) support.

methodsTwelve patients received LVADs as a bridge to transplant. Paired LV biopsy specimens were obtained at the time of LVAD implant (HF group) and transplant (LVAD group). The mean duration of LVAD support was 152 +/- 34 days. Myocardial beta-AR signaling was assessed by measuring adenylyl cyclase (AC) activity, total beta-AR density (B(max)), and G protein-coupled receptor kinase-2 (GRK2) expression and activity. LV specimens from 8 non-failing hearts (NF) were used as controls.

resultsBasal and isoproterenol-stimulated AC activity was significantly lower in HF vs NF, indicative of beta-AR uncoupling. Continuous-flow LVAD support restored basal and isoproterenol-stimulated AC activity to levels similar to NF. B(max) was decreased in HF vs NF and increased to nearly normal in the LVAD group. GRK2 expression was increased 2.6-fold in HF vs NF and was similar to NF after LVAD support. GRK2 activity was 3.2-fold greater in HF vs NF and decreased to NF levels in the LVAD group.

conclusionsMyocardial beta-AR signaling can be restored to nearly normal after continuous-flow LVAD support. This is similar to previous data for volume-displacement pulsatile LVADs. Decreased GRK2 activity is an important mechanism and indicates that normalization of the neurohormonal milieu associated with HF is similar between continuous-flow and pulsatile LVADs. This may have important implications for myocardial recovery.

Indexed as

Heart-Assist DevicesSignal TransductionAdultChronic DiseaseDown-RegulationFemaleG-Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 2Heart FailureHumansLymphocytesMaleMiddle AgedMyocardiumReceptors, Adrenergic, betaRecovery of FunctionTime FactorsG-Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 2GRK2 protein, humanReceptors, Adrenergic, beta

Identifiers

PMID20202864
PMCPMC2876229
OpenAlexW2053599848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.