Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20200424›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2010

A segregation analysis of Barrett's esophagus and associated adenocarcinomas.

Xiangqing Sun, Robert Elston, Jill Barnholtz-Sloan, Gary Falk, William M Grady, Margaret Kinnard, Sumeet K Mittal, Joseph E Willis, Sanford Markowitz, Wendy Brock and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Variation in age at cancer diagnosis in familial versus nonfamilial Barrett's esophagus.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2012
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Association of sporadic and familial Barrett's esophagus with breast cancer.Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus · 2018
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Barrett's oesophagus: frequency and prediction of dysplasia and cancer.Best practice & research. Clinical gastroenterology · 2015
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Diagnosis and management of Barrett's esophagus.The Surgical clinics of North America · 2012
    Review
  19. Hereditary gastrointestinal cancer syndromes.Gastrointestinal cancer research : GCR · 2011
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xiangqing SunDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, 2103 Cornell Road, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA. xsun@darwin.cwru.edu
Robert Elston
Jill Barnholtz-Sloan
Gary Falk
William M Grady
Margaret Kinnard
Sumeet K Mittal
Joseph E Willis
Sanford Markowitz
Wendy Brock
Amitabh Chak

Funding

TUMOR METABOLISM PROGRAMP30CA043703 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MARK R CHANCE · 1987 to 2026
$142.3M
X-LINKED EXTENSION OF THE REVISED HASEMAN-ELSTON ALGORITHM FOR LINKAGE ANALYSISP41RR003655 · NCRR · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV HSC NEW ORLEANS · PI ELSTON, ROBERT C. · 1987 to 2011
$11.5M
Familial Barrett's EsophagusR01DK070863 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI CHAK, AMITABH · 2005 to 2011
$4.2M
GENETIC ANALYSIS OF MULTIFACTORIAL TRAITSR37GM028356 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI ELSTON, ROBERT C. · 1998 to 2007
$2.9M
PATIENT ORIENTED RESEARCH IN BARRETT'S ESOPHAGUSK24DK002800 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI CHAK, AMITABH · 2001 to 2010
$1.6M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS P30 CA043703NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR003655NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK002800NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK070863NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM028356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Familial aggregation of esophageal adenocarcinomas, esophagogastric junction adenocarcinomas, and their precursor Barrett's esophagus (BE) has been termed familial BE (FBE). Numerous studies documenting increased familial risk for these diseases raise the hypothesis that there may be an inherited susceptibility to the development of BE and its associated cancers. In this study, using segregation analysis for a binary trait as implemented in S.A.G.E. 6.0.1, we analyzed data on 881 singly ascertained pedigrees to determine whether FBE is caused by a common environmental or genetic agent and, if genetic, to identify the mode of inheritance of FBE. The inheritance models were compared by likelihood ratio tests and Akaike's A Information Criterion. Results indicated that random environmental and/or multifactorial components were insufficient to fully explain the familial nature of FBE, but rather, there is segregation of a major type transmitted from one generation to the next (P < 10(-10)). An incompletely dominant inheritance model together with a polygenic component fits the data best. For this dominant model, the estimated penetrance of the dominant allele is 0.1005 [95% confidence interval (95% CI), 0.0587-0.1667] and the sporadic rate is 0.0012 (95% CI, 0.0004-0.0042), corresponding to a relative risk of 82.53 (95% CI, 28.70-237.35) or odds ratio of 91.63 (95% CI, 32.01-262.29). This segregation analysis provides epidemiologic evidence in support of one or more rare autosomally inherited dominant susceptibility allele(s) in FBE families and, hence, motivates linkage analyses.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdenocarcinomaBarrett EsophagusEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleFounder EffectGenetics, PopulationHumansMaleModels, GeneticPedigree

Identifiers

PMID20200424
PMCPMC2838211

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.