Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20199988›Full record

ArticleAsia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition2010

High prevalence of low HDL-c in the Philippines compared to the US: population differences in associations with diet and BMI.

Julienne N Rutherford, Thomas W McDade, Alan B Feranil, Linda S Adair, Christopher W Kuzawa

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Cardiometabolic Risk Factors leading to Diabetes Mellitus among the Young (YOD) from the 8Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julienne N RutherfordUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Oral Biology, College of Dentistry, 801 S. Paulina Street, Chicago, IL 60612, USA. ruther4d@uic.edu
Thomas W McDade
Alan B Feranil
Linda S Adair
Christopher W Kuzawa
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Melissa A. Troester · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
Carolina Population CenterR24HD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MORGAN, SAMUEL PHILIP · 2005 to 2014
$10.0M
Obesity development and CVD risk factor--Filipino womenR01HL085144 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ADAIR, LINDA S · 2006 to 2009
$1.9M
An Interdisciplinary Strategy for Obesity (RMI)P20RR020649 · NCRR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI POPKIN, BARRY M · 2004 to 2006
$1.7M
Effect of Health on Education &Work in Filipino YouthR01TW005596 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ADAIR, LINDA S · 2001 to 2005
$1.5M
FIC NIH HHS 5 R01 TW05596FIC NIH HHS R01 TW005596NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR020649NCRR NIH HHS RR20649NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085144NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD050924NIEHS NIH HHS ES10126NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a leading cause of death in the Philippines, although few studies here have examined the lipid profiles underlying disease risk. The isolated low high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c) phenotype has been implicated as a CVD risk factor, the prevalence of which exhibits significant variation across populations. To assess population variation in individual lipid components and their associations with diet and anthropometric characteristics, we compare lipid profiles in a population of adult Filipino women (n=1877) to US women participating in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES, n=477). We conducted multiple regression models to assess the relationship between lipid components, body mass index, and dietary variables in the two populations. We measured the prevalence of lipid phenotypes, and logistic regression models determined the predictors of the isolated low HDL-c phenotype. High density lipoprotein cholesterol was lower in the Philippines (40.8+/-0.2 mg/dL) than in NHANES (60.7+/-0.7 mg/dL). The prevalence of the isolated low HDL-c phenotype was 28.8%, compared to 2.10% in NHANES. High prevalence among Filipinos was relatively invariant across all levels of BMI, but was strongly inversely related to BMI in NHANES and exhibited only at the BMI>25 kg/m2 threshold. Diet did not consistently predict the low-HDL phenotype in Filipinos. Filipino women exhibit a high prevalence of the isolated low HDL-c phenotype, which is largely decoupled from anthropometric factors. The relationship of CVD to population variation in dyslipidemia and body composition needs further study, particularly in populations where the burden of cardiovascular and metabolic disease is rapidly increasing.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexDietAdultAgedAgingBody CompositionCardiovascular DiseasesCholesterol, HDLFemaleHumansHypercholesterolemiaLipidsLipoproteinsMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysPhenotypeCholesterol, HDLLipidsLipoproteins

Identifiers

PMID20199988
PMCPMC3152979
OpenAlexW2146322686

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.