Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20199358›Full record

ReviewCritical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology2010

Prolyl 4-hydroxylase.

Kelly L Gorres, Ronald T Raines

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 298 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
298citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

298 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 601 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Collagen Prolyl 4-Hydroxylase: An Emerging Key Player in Cardiac Fibrosis.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Glutamine-dependent changes in fibroblast-derived extracellular matrix dictate cancer cell behavior.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Functions of prolyl hydroxylation in elastin.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2026
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

238 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kelly L GorresDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706-1544, USA.
Ronald T Raines
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Chemistry-Biology Interface Training ProgramT32GM008505 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BLACKWELL, HELEN E. · 1993 to 2023
$9.8M
COLLAGEN STRUCTURE AND STABILITY IN VITRO AND IN VIVOR01AR044276 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI RAINES, RONALD T · 1996 to 2017
$5.6M
FDA HHS T32 BM008505NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR044276NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008505
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Posttranslational modifications can cause profound changes in protein function. Typically, these modifications are reversible, and thus provide a biochemical on-off switch. In contrast, proline residues are the substrates for an irreversible reaction that is the most common posttranslational modification in humans. This reaction, which is catalyzed by prolyl 4-hydroxylase (P4H), yields (2S,4R)-4-hydroxyproline (Hyp). The protein substrates for P4Hs are diverse. Likewise, the biological consequences of prolyl hydroxylation vary widely, and include altering protein conformation and protein-protein interactions, and enabling further modification. The best known role for Hyp is in stabilizing the collagen triple helix. Hyp is also found in proteins with collagen-like domains, as well as elastin, conotoxins, and argonaute 2. A prolyl hydroxylase domain protein acts on the hypoxia inducible factor alpha, which plays a key role in sensing molecular oxygen, and could act on inhibitory kappaB kinase and RNA polymerase II. P4Hs are not unique to animals, being found in plants and microbes as well. Here, we review the enzymic catalysts of prolyl hydroxylation, along with the chemical and biochemical consequences of this subtle but abundant posttranslational modification.

Indexed as

AnimalsCollagenHumansHydroxylationHydroxyprolineProcollagen-Proline DioxygenaseProlineProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalSpecies SpecificitySubstrate SpecificityCollagenHydroxyprolineProcollagen-Proline DioxygenaseProline

Identifiers

PMID20199358
PMCPMC2841224
OpenAlexW2066263439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.