Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20197795›Full record

ArticleJournal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology

Internal exposure to pollutants and sexual maturation in Flemish adolescents.

Elly Den Hond, Willem Dhooge, Liesbeth Bruckers, Greet Schoeters, Vera Nelen, Els van de Mieroop, Gudrun Koppen, Maaike Bilau, Carmen Schroijen, Hans Keune and 2 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Elly Den HondFlemish Institute of Technological Research, Environmental Risk and Health, Boeretang 200, B-2400 Mol, Belgium. elly.denhond@vito.be
Willem Dhooge
Liesbeth Bruckers
Greet Schoeters
Vera Nelen
Els van de Mieroop
Gudrun Koppen
Maaike Bilau
Carmen Schroijen
Hans Keune
Willy Baeyens
Nicolas van Larebeke
Flemish Institute for Technological Research · BEGhent University Hospital · BEProvincial Institute for Hygiene · BEVrije Universiteit Brussel · BEGhent University · BEHasselt University · BEUniversity of Antwerp · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Flanders is densely populated with much industry and intensive farming. Sexual maturation of adolescents (aged 14-15 years) was studied in relation to internal exposure to pollutants. Serum levels of pollutants and sex hormones were measured in 1679 participants selected as a random sample of the adolescents residing in the study areas. Data on sexual development were obtained from the medical school examination files. Self-assessment questionnaires provided information on health, use of medication and lifestyle factors. In boys, serum levels of hexachlorobenzene (HCB), p,p'-DDE and polychlorinated biphenyls (sum of marker PCB138, 153 and 180) were significantly and positively associated with pubertal staging (pubic hair and genital development). Higher levels of serum HCB and blood lead were associated with, respectively, a lower and a higher risk of gynecomastia. In girls, significant and negative associations were detected between blood lead and pubic hair development; higher exposure to PCBs was significantly associated with a delay in timing of menarche. Environmental exposures to pollutants at levels actually present in the Flemish population are associated with measurable effects on pubertal development. However, further understanding of toxic mode of action and sensitive windows of exposure is needed to explain the current findings.

Indexed as

Environmental ExposureSexual MaturationAdolescentBiomarkersEndocrine DisruptorsEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleFinlandGonadal Steroid HormonesHumansLife StyleMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesBiomarkersEndocrine DisruptorsEnvironmental PollutantsGonadal Steroid Hormones

Identifiers

PMID20197795
OpenAlexW2023766371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.