Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20197276›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2010

Low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein (LRP1) regulates Rac1 and RhoA reciprocally to control Schwann cell adhesion and migration.

Elisabetta Mantuano, Minji Jo, Steven L Gonias, W Marie Campana

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. A soluble derivative of PrPThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elisabetta MantuanoDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA.
Minji Jo
Steven L Gonias
W Marie Campana
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Alpha2-macroglobulin in peripheral nerve injuryR01NS054671 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GONIAS, STEVEN L. · 2007 to 2011
$1.7M
LRP-1 is a multifunctional regulator during peripheral nerve injury and pain.R01NS057456 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CAMPANA, WENDY M. · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS054671NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS057456NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS54671NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS57456
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

LDL receptor-related protein (LRP1) is expressed by Schwann cells in vivo mainly after injury to the peripheral nervous system (PNS). Schwann cells in primary culture, which provide a model of Schwann cells in the injured PNS, also express abundant LRP1. Herein, we show that LRP1 gene-silencing or treatment with receptor-associated protein (RAP) promotes Schwann cell adhesion and inhibits cell migration on fibronectin. LRP1 gene-silencing also resulted in the formation of prominent focal adhesions and actin stress fibers. These changes, which were induced by loss of LRP1 expression or activity, were explained mechanistically by an increase in activated RhoA, coupled with a decrease in activated Rac1. Known LRP1 ligands, including matrix metalloprotease-9, tissue-type plasminogen activator, and alpha(2)-macroglobulin activated Rac1 in LRP1-expressing Schwann cells. An inhibitor of Rac1 activation promoted Schwann cell adhesion. Conversely, in cells in which LRP1 was silenced, a Rho kinase inhibitor promoted migration and inhibited adhesion. These results demonstrate that direct binding of ligands to LRP1 controls activation of small Rho family GTPases. The effects of LRP1 gene-silencing and RAP implicate autocrine pathways involving endogenously produced LRP1 ligands. Regulation of Schwann cell migration by LRP1 may be important in PNS injury.

Indexed as

Cell AdhesionCell MovementAnimalsCells, CulturedExtracellular MatrixFibronectinsFluorescent Antibody TechniqueFocal AdhesionsGene SilencingImmunoblottingLDL-Receptor Related Protein-Associated ProteinLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-1rac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinFibronectinsLDL-Receptor Related Protein-Associated ProteinLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-1rac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRac1 protein, ratrhoA GTP-Binding Protein

Identifiers

PMID20197276
PMCPMC2863187
OpenAlexW1981087370

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.