Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20195531›Full record

ArticlePloS one2010

Geographic structuring of the Plasmodium falciparum sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase (PfSERCA) gene diversity.

Ronan Jambou, Axel Martinelli, João Pinto, Simonetta Gribaldo, Eric Legrand, Makhtar Niang, Nimol Kim, Lim Pharath, Béatrice Volnay, Marie Therese Ekala and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Possible Role of the CaMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Ronan JambouInstitut Pasteur de Dakar, BP 220, Dakar, Senegal. rjambou@pasteur.fr
Axel Martinelli
João Pinto
Simonetta Gribaldo
Eric Legrand
Makhtar Niang
Nimol Kim
Lim Pharath
Béatrice Volnay
Marie Therese Ekala
Christiane Bouchier
Thierry Fandeur
Pedro Berzosa
Agustin Benito
Isabel Dinis Ferreira
Cynthia Ferreira
Pedro Paulo Vieira
Maria das Graças Alecrim
Odile Mercereau-Puijalon
Pedro Cravo

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Artemisinin, a thapsigargin-like sesquiterpene has been shown to inhibit the Plasmodium falciparum sarco/endoplasmic reticulum calcium-ATPase PfSERCA. To collect baseline pfserca sequence information before field deployment of Artemisinin-based Combination therapies that may select mutant parasites, we conducted a sequence analysis of 100 isolates from multiple sites in Africa, Asia and South America. Coding sequence diversity was large, with 29 mutated codons, including 32 SNPs (average of one SNP/115 bp), of which 19 were novel mutations. Most SNP detected in this study were clustered within a region in the cytosolic head of the protein. The PfSERCA functional domains were very well conserved, with non synonymous mutations located outside the functional domains, except for the S769N mutation associated in French Guiana with elevated IC(50) for artemether. The S769N mutation is located close to the hinge of the headpiece, which in other species modulates calcium affinity and in consequence efficacy of inhibitors, possibly linking calcium homeostasis to drug resistance. Genetic diversity was highest in Senegal, Brazil and French Guiana, and few mutations were identified in Asia. Population genetic analysis was conducted for a partial fragment of the gene encompassing nucleotide coordinates 87-2862 (unambiguous sequence available for 96 isolates). This supported a geographic clustering, with a separation between Old and New World samples and one dominant ancestral haplotype. Genetic drift alone cannot explain the observed polymorphism, suggesting that other evolutionary mechanisms are operating. One possible contributor could be the frequency of haemoglobinopathies that are associated with calcium dysregulation in the erythrocyte.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAfricaAmericasAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntimalarialsArtemisininsAsiaBinding SitesCalcium-Transporting ATPasesDNA, ProtozoanDrug ResistanceGeographyHumansMalaria, FalciparumMolecular Sequence DataAntimalarialsArtemisininsATP6 protein, Plasmodium falciparumCalcium-Transporting ATPasesDNA, ProtozoanProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20195531
PMCPMC2828472

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.